Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 939f55a091972df8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.4 KB Created: 2021-09-07 20:06:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 0c552c46a33bd84495f9c3e52b8388b7 SHA-1: eef8606c819a0f682af4a73cc8115f09bd8ea429 SHA-256: 939f55a091972df8160d82426055b1977cf3a8e455fc67e2af0625f2f09a47c7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cowichanseniors.ca/userfiles/file/39267169642.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://formapolis.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c09a416285b29de99d5f381f06a8638/3431823535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heilpraxis-pankow.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ce61add4d9f---wotuloburemedugilolage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoaisonland.vn/upload/files/mexorabovamalejuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://levin-dent.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f7bf5f5a6d312e74f7a089e81d742c4/30503048102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lapalettedesarts.fr/gestion/file/58107117709.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612e8fc8929cc---24786132280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://montpellier-businessplan.com/mbp/upload/images/images/upload/ckfinder/9598417066.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amsasecretariat.fr/userfiles/file/87856357213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parisautotravel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o6aem03ema7vr6furenghjmvo7/92670682094.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kmkonsult.cz/userfiles/file/safun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arizonalightingsales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e6093e65ae04e9bb7348a9826b8c6e90/97540229364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirierielicopter.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0a4a404c44---68069332474.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agsposure.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/496831587b67a8eaed1b9fe97df2a9a3/36032930035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angkorphotographyguide.com/userfiles/file/89519113010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cp-1.ru/userfiles/files/gudapogifedipesobaxenon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bogelaipigeon.com/upload/file/80380054658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sns.hu/_user/file/gepow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://koltoztetes-szallitas-lomtalanitas.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lidonazapiduvisilobupebud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.paparazzirestaurant.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee1b963093dbed67bd26bc6323839a04/xejuginavoliwute.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://psychotherapie-dr-albrecht.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082d9a1661e8---27096889193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://babamore.com/upload/ckfinder_temp/files/20210616043223.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paynechapelduquesne.org/clients/9/9b/9b910c66cef3ae2d1bb1fd5804160a19/File/zotor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sealskinz.ru/files/file/78037508001.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=hemoglobinopatias+anemia+falciforme+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001024f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1024F 19780 bytes
SHA-256: 8638c32b5c233ef60fb1c361ea352187c229c1620a5f5853da7c82ea6ab55198
font_01_sfnt_off00013611.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13611 11092 bytes
SHA-256: 91c05fc35928589c2dd83bc8bff1acf461a9764a80ebfdaddadc44a31e9b0f00
font_02_sfnt_off00014f75.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14F75 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1