Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9374536f9fe6ab7a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.5 KB Created: 2008-31-20 53:85:00 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: ca3e241d2abf09d95e63006816bc3075 SHA-1: 18712160a3620aa65ed8125bb8ea3c77bea81b27 SHA-256: 9374536f9fe6ab7a4a4b60ec6b0e3d85bec523717ae77697b3f5c0587e29a590
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document contains embedded JavaScript triggered by the OpenAction, which is a known technique for exploiting PDF readers. The heuristics indicate the use of eval() and String.fromCharCode, along with a specific CVE-2007-5659 exploit targeting Collab.collectEmailInfo. The embedded JavaScript streams, particularly 'numeric_charcode_stage_000.js', are likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload, although the exact nature of the payload cannot be determined from the static analysis alone. The file's metadata and the exploit indicators suggest a malicious intent, likely for delivering further malware.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
0358e5736201f90c4b2307133fbc1f1f3efad08793ff0ef14ce1685acc32ecaf
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3D7 13289 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
0dd135f5fcd82fbd00ae358fe67a9319c655203edcd5c4bb50a0e9338cfc7c1a
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x445 4032 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).