Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9352ae9aa7e41886…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.9 KB Created: 2021-09-04 19:14:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 18f6903c43dd48094559fb23b0c0895c SHA-1: d511899b134dc175dcf1413639a72635f33953d4 SHA-256: 9352ae9aa7e41886e4e8317bcf5f24b5acf6f633f6f7f7fae7083ccee0505ba7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, indicating an attempt to hide its true purpose, which is likely to facilitate phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ildiko-szepsegszalon.hu/userfiles/file/83235069513.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://victory-agency.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612be54edc937---74899781323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://encouragingmath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/83b8d62a477553e2323e18c7a8e41fa2/81851067998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arcomproltd.com/userfiles/file/27166436046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wscnaturalhealings.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e9a3d4a3046bea71e95cb8f4c3d34c45/jutejifutuvozewezikoba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://areaengineeringsrl.eu/userfiles/files/54334489721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ketdoanbus.com/webroot/img/files/baguze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amrapalispot.com/userfiles/file/86859383781.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vakoplus.cz/klienti/devel/sneznerolby.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/43989012657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://haps.company/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fr1keop44hmvu0kl1koab50t95/jejejokanaxijutulufeti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.quatainvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ff8a957966---doxozijonowadusidibem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parkettes.org/clients/b/b3/b30d687fb0e6fb0c44210170e51784d9/File/fijidogaligajizutefixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rath-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077272bc527b---42906756143.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vernadoc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8c85a7401b942e83a3fba5b2990527c/54014065636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daiichitravel.com/uploads/news_file/zuwuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://training-solutions.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082d633dd53b---xifisovewelejatija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaiyudachem.com/filespath/files/20210808225130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christianklein.eu/Quansis/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fekagevosez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedcheckcashadvance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096bb2caadc6---lunezudewipero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raffaelecavazzoni.com/userfiles/files/8957984800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siangyun.com/upfiles/editor/files/gozavadewubufikul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160d6b26e17ff9---xozovig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uvhk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acab00900a9---47706233724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=graphic+novel+pdf+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec88.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC88 20480 bytes
SHA-256: 57fddb44d828956db16db8427d1bbfa6e1be678494305a5f851346392b576f38
font_01_sfnt_off00012204.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12204 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013a1b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13A1B 10640 bytes
SHA-256: 809470cca4f8b37ea8f1bbb2188378b082791d8a58726145a547584383e5db3a