Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9331ff1d18e731be…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.3 KB Created: 2021-08-09 11:16:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: e649a4d123cc685f9908c50944600e2f SHA-1: a960da1999bd029ca28f9dfb4431a03a66b1e037 SHA-256: 9331ff1d18e731be5df2619add24142c7021f71310e08ba64c067c1412b48ed3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a high-confidence ML classifier and ClamAV detection as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate the document is designed to redirect users to malicious sites, likely for further exploitation or credential harvesting.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://csc0512.com/userfiles/file/20210808021242_j3bcha.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://marathonroller.com/userfiles/files/27179032164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peplex.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d481b0896bd---durotimar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shmountaineering.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8n657mpsnt96il0sf7nhqou653/56966511211.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://julieesteban.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d86f461b7b---faledekenovotawokaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinicacomciencia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607584d2120a4---riwin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gamletaarnhuset.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160779b0db6ab7---72931758216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniondeautoescuelas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fde284e52c6---veruralepajifonafoviw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lightofislamonair.org/uploads/files/40880869064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ikedatosou.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e1b5c59980---66861719305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ec2b6125b230ba42446592c2b8c5d43a/56714247575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://londonjip.com/userData/board/file/sirun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingbikeonline.com/images/upload/File/tafobutulaxitudiget.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vozilasavozacem.rs//files/fukoninageruzuvinuvuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c061bf6902c387407bf4c8d5a74075c2/41675495665.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://faprosid.com/file/77914332017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lusagroup.mobi/images/website/user/files/60680630950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beaszemin.com/files/67565133732.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beadvised.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c6caf97e821014e3676b604c3c0ce306/47982808233.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teormech.ru/teormech/usrimg/file/sekiwipewixufovejesoxuve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.ibiza-ferien.de/file/52174286234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://opalbiosciences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160841006eb736---42777536555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phillipwhiting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160850e6ed6b72---23403097741.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doradcyprawni.com/images/pliki/73775060558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cupanghitam.com/contents//files/33437684692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+play+casio+keyboard+for+beginners+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f32f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF32F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010b46.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B46 11216 bytes
SHA-256: ad8a7bc656b25f84f9e59ea88020981c902e81e4752d04a060c27cf111ac8b88
font_02_sfnt_off00012549.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12549 17440 bytes
SHA-256: 263610fad0bc8f8c36338c8fb3a4c0164455957601ca2def6adc1556c6b78eca