Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 932b97ffdd6c44fa…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.4 KB Created: 2021-08-08 18:46:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: f641dbaa5cb188f3bf07ab3b558fa4b5 SHA-1: 9f71a912dfc8dbe7ad147283a94ac5aa76ebbe0e SHA-256: 932b97ffdd6c44fad55248b71d5ea1d9a4787a6820b60e15a2706ad172a09b80
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct textual clues to its purpose.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://by-express.com/upfiles/editor/files/24803109576.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://baanpowertrain.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adfbfddb42d---wovupibetin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://warraichmeats.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160714ba7528fb---kififakokonitiluxuzevesof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fitnessrev.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f5qn0l6tu1n46jhqbtqpbnasc/47095059421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f78e85a43222c1e34902041943e45f56/1320117702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://engravestone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ac73e7698b---wumajukigorolazuxusebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.trimbleexpress.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a317518ac3a---wonemom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webgirls-studio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076e947d8d90---bujokebabakekag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://silky.ae/images/bulk_images/files/neleruzarifevobosotesos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.traveltimevipp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5968cf0b83aed3967837d600a9f23e49/68733407425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.isnb.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a3c13ecdb9f780bd6d79aa4dfd5308be/25015359535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alakharia.com/public_html/userfiles/file/gafevazexokuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afanasyev-design.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bbce3a1b9f9591047eccd69a9b07155c/riwakukajikajubolamiror.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jeanmarcrobion.fr/userfiles/file/44169670772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://slavica.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9248fa8e1ac803841129b75f7d39d87e/55234978204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unternehmensberatung-hegenbarth.de/userfiles/file/towawexukuvu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tipiland.net/upload/file/55284989982.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mastrodibaglio.it/userfiles/files/23807500944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melodypods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089be558db61---36510711264.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nasikampung.info/contents//files/66241338523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aimara-bg.com/userfiles/file/gaxosukalowamiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=anjaana+anjaani+movie+3gp+video+songs+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e185.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE185 10972 bytes
SHA-256: 31df9c0d14f304eebf476167f438a518e08dbf1a7f4b7b9aeaec1aa00cce62e6
font_01_sfnt_off0000face.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFACE 17180 bytes
SHA-256: cbdfcb4e70ebc4be3f221b7734d77742c6c7fbb3739ad434c434ea3157b46753
font_02_sfnt_off000127bc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x127BC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1