Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 92ee9e52b56b5871…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.5 KB Created: 2009-04-14 19:57:50 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 9c7eda946482400e5f6f23ddcab7bdc0 SHA-1: 0c2df181a455fdc22c169cdce3c737591f9d8a77 SHA-256: 92ee9e52b56b58716cfa329ba3f74513e503c134cc3f5eeae6ec880052f43dc8
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ClamAV with the signature Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835. Static analysis revealed embedded JavaScript with eval() calls and String.fromCharCode usage, indicating obfuscated code execution. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness. The primary intent appears to be exploiting PDF vulnerabilities to run arbitrary JavaScript, likely to download and execute a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
12ae34a0aefaf6935aba03262b62b2263b423c8a22a7bfa55277359e8d990945
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3CE 7126 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
92c973f6cbd963c9be8d7f162795f713a148908d2e750e476751b18fe9c4d57f
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 16131 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).