Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 92a231c8ca476531…

MALICIOUS

PDF

15.8 KB
MD5: ed44848aee0d5445484b1e45c5e18da5 SHA-1: 2c1abca7999d971b078a4bcfa4e77b070850fabf SHA-256: 92a231c8ca476531b3a1ac2e930663e349a73f806c0c89965811487898765dc8
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode, indicating an attempt to obfuscate malicious code. Heuristics and ML classification strongly suggest this is a malicious PDF exploiting a vulnerability. The presence of large, padded JavaScript eval stagers and ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086' further confirm its malicious nature. The script's likely intent is to download and execute a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
d2f71613a762d245b1aa08d9a180e6fdab0242d17c199b7eb0686f241fcc9b1f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 426131 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
7ce8a9603bcbcc5fc920a288476ce8183b18d5c823ce88028b4689d77b50767e
deobfuscated-js double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0x143 262090 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 508 long base64-like blob(s).