Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9291d44ad85e51e7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.8 KB Created: 2021-07-21 18:15:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: cf4589238728cf045dd258a8cfb48c82 SHA-1: 7e41e6b25453af9f402842c8eb02d0bd5d2558eb SHA-256: 9291d44ad85e51e7bdae560775b5afc8b0072559d9222e319d0086b692387747
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded links, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest this PDF is a phishing or malware delivery vehicle. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the embedded links and the heuristic firings point towards an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites, likely as part of a phishing campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9967

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://emotionpicturesfestival.gr/userfiles/file/84699739539.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://pphu-joanna.pl/fckpliki/file/viwowinaso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saptpadi.com/files/file/65900365208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bernardthevenet.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/5418518286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://demircanticaret.com/userfiles/file/13841047047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://admonks.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4797e3992442fefc6cd77121ac892089/dozemijediwuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sgadsahodayatarntaran.org/sahodyatarntarannew/userfiles/file/7085802978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chicagoportablexray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e0faa7764f5---pabosus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saludocupacionalpso.com/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f4aa970cbd3---70801669078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terralis.eu/catalogue_dynamique/file/wumikakamumirufufoluxaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608442cb2407b---19571558827.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hcibatiment.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b778f28e660---62870585902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bayanairag.com/uploads/userfiles/files/pifejafipegozilivot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totaldeliverancecathedralchurch.com/clients/2/22/22dae496a1749ae881e6bee195142b05/File/popurigumaponadaduwubori.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eclipsetheaters.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2d79e0730b---jezesunifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tsegypt.com/file/80152642300.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gasserbush.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/550706ad197a9e10ff3ca7a91b1b9731/gewofipefibex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paolacaone.eu/userfiles/files/sawetigozezenosenusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuizhkj.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-23/20210523201232607042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://universal4shipping.net/userfiles/file/felapilusepokep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vencedor.coop/images/admin/file/vodizuvimitazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://promocionesnma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a50c5c3c02092bb99b75095c2dd64aea/53700417565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=games+of+strategy+4th+edition+dixit+riley+and+skeath+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d373.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD373 11372 bytes
SHA-256: 9ad6cc7037b9a3907d3a52d3c2faab32887b2f4ecb9ec2928e954b502039c226
font_01_sfnt_off0000edf1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDF1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010603.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10603 17276 bytes
SHA-256: d8cb4014120e7aae3dd4750c9d416d39a5a460a39a201aaa1c9b2341b9270e45
font_03_sfnt_off00013324.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13324 1700 bytes
SHA-256: 15171638d69c9281a983de8a04f8d213e5ed86d33053034f6aa0dd130c4010d8