Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 923c693e228ac01f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.2 KB Created: 2020-11-16 17:57:33 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-05-22
MD5: 1c8f0cb7faeb3b494700c7db6711948c SHA-1: 272ac39de317fdf501af0b47d11cdf233cebcaab SHA-256: 923c693e228ac01fae324147d2a6230d30a70e61d00a19c888161195e4e6d39f
244 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file functions as a link farm, containing numerous embedded URLs that direct users to external sites. One of these URLs, https://cctraff.ru/123?utm_term=le+center+mn+dmv, is identified as a malicious redirector. The presence of a large number of links, including those on disposable hosting, suggests a phishing or scamming attempt to lure users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection further support the malicious nature of this file.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cctraff.ru/123?utm_term=le+center+mn+dmv In PDF document text
    • https://zesopupejilit.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/0/7/130738861/nuxujulobi_mezugejodejamob_domizowi_gejok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mobonojijokatu.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134320628/dupopiwifukolajimo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bavejojonosepes.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131380601/mesivezu-tatem-nufagirofoveju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fupefasupemeze.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134315788/degotavexorori.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bewupoterefi.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131380107/dc7611a393ec.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nopuwilimo.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134490360/kikosudepapejazude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rivisoni.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/0/7/130739016/bapujim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/fovezewi/gta_3_android_apk_obb_download_highly_compressed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/regufojalojaza/61667555441.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/henghuili-files2/31442714469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/a7ab3644-a8aa-4d61-b90e-e4b7613b43a9/gopenuxebefivenav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010cb7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CB7 4664 bytes
SHA-256: 94aa9c798ad86c06567881c1859dca3d4d709cc129c3c7754015582bcbcdc53c
font_01_sfnt_off00011c89.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C89 10532 bytes
SHA-256: 4dc076e56c7cf796e5f6430d28c817a49bc2c0029b739c3bff2a46022dca9062