Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 921f09a9388f1778…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.1 KB Created: 2021-07-24 08:27:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 021f6cb2279311009bbfe090b54c9dbe SHA-1: 1357f41ad7dd3db25923132dc7ec29e3cca69dbd SHA-256: 921f09a9388f1778c6210e138089e1b0ef5660205b0de96d4136842a93290acd
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, directing users to various domains, some of which appear to be compromised CMS uploads. The presence of a 'download button' lure further supports a phishing or malware distribution attempt. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure suggests a phishing or downloader payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://polish-house.com/uploades/fckeditorfile/fonibufojasemewafa.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://earthchartercities.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4d7627a238---pimarosororeguxade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hostmegasoft.com/calisma2/files/uploads/93045242480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oneremote.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/129c3eaba1675b6ef75efe9089d7cb49/46211390866.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leesman.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1dbdd8cc30bc58f3e6783f6fbff23efc/fatutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aafkqcanfpgnhbng3b5i9a.xn--p1ai/pict/file/67776554462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goref.ru/files/file/xobitudufagoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20f08c267be2802db8522e536e079b08/28976436703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burgas-remonti.com/userfiles/file/nanuresevuwemejebiru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://contactfm.be/userfiles/files/62801805776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bluewhaleline.com/image/upload/File/48282678400.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thebetterinsurance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089aff863e90---70868698429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barrarioservicos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c9b391481c---96978924450.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gasserbush.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b1865108a587d5537904d5fdbaadedd9/rozajifuberupek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://livestocktool.com/d/files/39185457521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noukos.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160862a969d4f9---60885979052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iamsong.vn/uploads/files/bejivifakakuxutorigagize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f8d8b9dd47---roxegexavuselaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--90ad5ackt1d.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9b415fccd78e1c95791f5b7d62ff7dde/kajolevena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fe9327863e9ecc5f3833034e03cf60f8/xoragoredomaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yourbuilding.ru/userfiles/files/gojajejisesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.okcfarmersmarket.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/883c660e75d120ca2cd1143c173db723/rosiwupobazudopife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh8ke.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba8817984b2---65472327468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=mp3+volume+boost+gain+loud+pro+6.1+apkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e639.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE639 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe4b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE4B 21124 bytes
SHA-256: 6b20ef818bc8b6ed36cb56b87a3c5d86b56e4876e166ade6ac32f0b0cf588812
font_02_sfnt_off00013331.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13331 11584 bytes
SHA-256: 9dc737786ee1372a467dd3c44aa584e0d4f2cac67cbcf1f63b2ee7aa1a18b4b4