Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 91f42e7c9ce48eea…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.3 KB Created: 2021-09-07 10:02:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 1d005e980d7878dd2f9c4df6bc87acb4 SHA-1: f54a3db6ca96a981bab5189b9cee79ee83a25959 SHA-256: 91f42e7c9ce48eeac86e5feaeaeaed8b8ec9f861e6f0ac7672889ac35dcd98ea
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it's designed as a link farm to distribute malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6d73dcbd4e---39046870693.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://bodymindspiritconnection.org/clients/5/53/53f1eac0d8ee32431a47b4e1af774f29/File/xafarun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://patriot.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6u3vaiv587i83o2qce20o6jsv2/59146963219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2857236b28d7fba3a33e14f5ade7300e/vanubozokebinexidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenar.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d312dbbf18---25896075847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nanodrywash.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ee62e3ed9c---jovunosewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aunay-sous-auneau.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/76383770335.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://morpheus-architects.com/file_media/file_image/file/31658035802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agro-vostok.ru/userfiles/file/pinadatuxabikitutakatoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kimsanghun.com/upload/userfiles/file/2021813059423693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sabiamente.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160782004b7110---selugeva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cz-synergy.cz/data/file/80438674474.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kystop.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4bda4bf63b2cec77766847c585719af7/47638017271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chi-kara.net/userfiles/file/buwenawuxamebokaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antik-cafe-bergen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607faa24ba419---vegegojaxutamimamig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.absolutecateringla.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acb4afa5aff---26426811320.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a57f9e8655---bonela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dush-kz.ru/uploads/fck/file/71391086881.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://odpadykj.cz/UserFiles/File/risejonenusefijifurox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/78e67a7ddd1a8bbc3c70f4dfa08e5ce6/62762074233.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aeternoplanning.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/75699938209.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scilights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7656efa29bee26f415d949397cd3582d/pevapubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kakvkusno26.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e2fd44210a3d03f622cb7fb40efa71ee/15302575590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://harringtonandlombardi.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/10148025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=united+states+government+democracy+in+action+pdf+chapter+11PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dea2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDEA2 11260 bytes
SHA-256: 4c0b5756f04caa30591d9ef7179eae0fb9bf049166a480882bc602c62a14eb8a
font_01_sfnt_off0000f8c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8C8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000110da.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110DA 17768 bytes
SHA-256: 50289d544ae366429adce5e7d27780abd8b8ac556d7926eba7d17ec4682db8f3