Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 91ec0d325a7230cc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.7 KB
MD5: 823e8410ceb7cacd4767c71e456fae1d SHA-1: 7ba2e82099e3b29d4ad567b2de8c9ac1f10cf6ea SHA-256: 91ec0d325a7230cc4f262023c99f3ac3b613e3c5d097950caf821ec851b3c623
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious Link T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204 User Execution

This PDF file exploits CVE-2010-0188, a vulnerability in Adobe Reader related to XFA forms. The heuristic firings indicate the presence of an embedded script payload within an XFA form, designed to be executed by the user. This exploit likely leads to the download and execution of a second-stage payload, although the specific details of the payload are not available in the provided evidence.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
5f565bf2a4873cf47125740763d96d089123bb5f4c2b5ad98739e840c623159f
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 101322 bytes