Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 91e72db7efa306bb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.0 KB Created: 2021-09-05 02:53:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: fb8afa7acd4ac0f2dffb912989368bf8 SHA-1: 782b264feb1a4c7ff2c526987ccb1f6ab5d01fe4 SHA-256: 91e72db7efa306bb7a947cb8681e77b357545382b2262f60c773961ba451e124
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised websites or disposable hosting, characteristic of a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were extracted, the structure and URL analysis suggest the PDF's primary function is to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://glassick.com/userfiles/file/42431429434.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://altaprecision.com/userfiles/file/20703825514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cl-pub.com/files/files/tokinotikogojugowubumivex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kfz-gutachter-oliver-schiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aad777a8e17---fonutiwepuzek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ratco-hardware.com/Ups/files/rinudozam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lumisolar.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612c3b80d559f---44975683019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f8f8207e51213f89f5940cf7f02129d/jososonixafaluxivanulid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://festivalecolo.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611b74df13ce8---80817090228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arabacioyunlar.com/calisma2/files/uploads/pajilumede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrachoff.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/778ec69623986deac8c0e1ee94a76bc9/54763759542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://morethancleaningservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a4c8e4584dc2b31cce5cec33fc70d89b/samavasemadeguriru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00ba7aa72111236f28c25b1c352daa97/fowegaxanagotudenasodazux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eske.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ed8713ac28---95676052645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarljarry.fr/userfiles/file/17559678.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brighterhealthcare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v0sser6u612bvrr1kmquhnhbr6/44412467943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.driftime.ee/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d6f969b52f6---82211157857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chortho.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qmj5d0g3jcssm4t79rh05ka7or/7109233781.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://synerfreight.com/syner_upload/images/files/39192105702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wellfoto.cz/pictures/files/99131284277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://giga-tronics.com/userfiles/files/kefebewabawutut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpanelektrik.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/82036204018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b11f24d04fd---kubufusuxizigopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinicacomciencia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acfeacdbecd---406447639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartcookieacademy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098867bb60a2---depojatinuwoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=local+studies+about+online+games+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ccaf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCCAF 11060 bytes
SHA-256: 7bc76b8cef656f259e2a9f236221d58450c5c2ace88632013360b7a2eff981bc
font_01_sfnt_off0000e5fd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE5FD 17088 bytes
SHA-256: cfbc600dd7e72d38546a72eb6b4a5d31cf51306808f0844f77b4bd04fff936e3
font_02_sfnt_off00011248.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11248 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1