Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 91c216222acd2c32…

MALICIOUS

PDF

67.8 KB Created: 2021-09-19 07:44:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 478f9557cb6920b9342d316c45c87dbf SHA-1: 237eb941df0e4f0fa5b902fef949b408e9fc8642 SHA-256: 91c216222acd2c320ed92e0da29e72d7a2452b321978c8772cd7364844b7729b
184 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, exhibiting characteristics of a phishing lure. It contains embedded JavaScript and numerous links to external PDFs hosted on compromised CMS uploads and disposable domains, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content or download further payloads. The document body is heavily obfuscated, preventing a clear understanding of its specific content, but the overall structure and heuristics point to a phishing campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image-only document with action trigger (screenshot lure) medium PDF_IMAGE_LURE
    PDF has 1 image(s), only 2 text block(s), carries a click-outward action, and is only 67 KB — typical shape of a phishing lure where a full-page screenshot hides a clickable button that launches or submits to an attacker URL.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=best+site+to+download+android+firmware PDF link annotation
    • http://hrdiborice.cz/erucom1/files/files/pipejiwepexeviku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dobryremont.pl/ebobas/portal/app/webroot/img/tmp/file/16309419079531.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chetanaus.org/bheru/uploadfiles/file/93300287156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://groupunsur1.com/contents/files/62484233651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wuchem.com/upload/files/12865846445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://micronforgacsolo.hu/UserFiles/file/labamodoxuputijibaset.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://protectname.xyz/whoisprivacy/userfiles/files/galusawibubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americanapi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16140308cf3537---bafuzirifizupepubalolileb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imreelectric.sk/uploads/file/29402082917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://la-roofers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612ebcd35aab3---43965079747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://designmaster.in/scgtest/eec-new/codelibrary/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/14811979459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://revive.fashion/upload/files/fubilolabafetunoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autosoftware.company/autoresponders_images/files/87238287369.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gok-maciejowice.pl/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/safubisifovexipamij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://constantemail.com/userfiles/file/163079056817059125069.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16146666a6ee00---29298048629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shengyaweb.com/uploadfile/file/2021091402445910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matsusushionline.com/uploads/files/93340404930.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://broadstripe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bb39968a9b4c24aaf362978245ece520/91117375036.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evo-models.com/uploads/userfiles/files/nizefivixuvukajanaxovova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ae3f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xAE3F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000c651.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC651 14092 bytes
SHA-256: ef21508bc0d6573295019d74e65a51e9cf00561220dc103d58213000e9d2b282
font_02_sfnt_off0000e963.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE963 10656 bytes
SHA-256: 7abbd2be88f760389132d0e7329fa6ef11e6664eaa59810f87132ca384de47aa