Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 91af8890401c1cc3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

117.7 KB Created: 2021-06-28 19:07:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2026-06-05
MD5: f52f150799ef2c24c75969ffacb291bc SHA-1: e4416ff034cf217bddc364ce3872c994f1555eb2 SHA-256: 91af8890401c1cc3cf6cba08608c4258b950b2516061caade46bead85b65c670
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, flagging it as a phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, likely to host further malicious content or redirect users to phishing pages. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm behavior suggest an attempt to lure users to external resources, aligning with spearphishing tactics.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9887

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bazatalty.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e4e223623e32d5042f77b7aef091fc7/dajileni.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://urbanplace.me/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3097e84973fca8c4328034fd1195d55d/dezofemaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jcca.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a23752ccc21---11822655041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapeutickemasaze.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ee334728c6---wolejod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beerskiboot.com/img/upload/file/86912347825.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nepalimodelagency.com/userfiles/file/33765285063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://discoveryenglish.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086998b9a695---xemuluwaromibof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recviem.ru/img/upload/xoworobutiwawejabuvubaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/771afb6a3c6ba2b76a90f40080c51631/79219387113.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expresstestingatl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e0d8aa45967eb36be4634c18afc3005/31995998880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.yoursurveysurveyors.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ee26a55f4a---kufijemisigusojikinewisuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.farparts.cl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160785beab45d7---kufopake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://callhfelectric.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c451d0dc2d0---53654493471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ulrike-mayer.de/userfiles/files/zatetovibonodo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mikepromedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68f6ih9kjotf0scv5qeit7ce91/42730633507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drinkandshrink.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a47030201c---zijavubudevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mywil.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160705d7cd41a2---sabamak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.yourhealthyourchoice.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086f0d638bec---garefunuvowus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://devison-matras.com/upload/file/wavogefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dezsredstvompx.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88c759fa70fbaafb5b2015404bbbf45c/6288567888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jiptv.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o08tpp8i2o9et8hs986gkpcps9/wufebexolisabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a453303642f---pumurozetatutemuwuxejalor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://livingcircles.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096c60504f11---kujatijixixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://royalwedding.jp/images/blog//file/13955062491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=linear+equations+differential+equationsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00014d5e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14D5E 10552 bytes
SHA-256: 52978c704529cb136cb74a571f03779193edb057bd1dfccb4dc6d1d067d63e94
font_01_sfnt_off00016555.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16555 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00017d67.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x17D67 20312 bytes
SHA-256: 8e65e50225e23a2a897aee19c4377146134f8da7409c437c97b2c1e1fb031758
font_03_sfnt_off0001b337.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1B337 16196 bytes
SHA-256: 462a4783e98b38620ac8f8ecdcd5a68537a1a8a2bd0fe099007260b825b6a7dd