MALICIOUS
196
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
The sample is a PDF file flagged as malicious by ClamAV with the signature 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086'. Static analysis revealed embedded JavaScript streams, including one that uses `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode()`, indicating obfuscation. A high-confidence ML classifier also flagged the PDF as malicious. The presence of these indicators strongly suggests the JavaScript is intended to download and execute a second-stage payload, a common technique for delivering malware.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 7
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ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVALPDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0006_000.js7c702eea1e5d2d4c76d1977f9c4c9717a08ef4e93d048793e323e4603724cd2a |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 | 627111 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
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legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js579fb5769ea2aa97f5fb1d865b9c848b4a6493270a2c7f22a5a29e4041f935cc |
deobfuscated-js | double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0x143 | 262118 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 623 long base64-like blob(s).
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