Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 917246c3babedd4f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.0 KB Created: 2021-06-28 02:19:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 07d11e055abfe5764ab4b756ddbb7e2d SHA-1: 0ad12de833743767ab8151d19ccb7d512e82e0e1 SHA-256: 917246c3babedd4f2278c121e8c87104ddc9860819f81d7c8ebd99d031643e06
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was identified as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, indicating it likely serves as a phishing lure or malware distribution point. The document functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised websites, many of which are WordPress installations. The presence of embedded URLs and the PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic suggest an attempt to leverage search engine optimization for malicious purposes. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure points to an initial access vector via phishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://perlawarmii.pl/userfiles/file/86832947897.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://ddriu.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f1e092188c47bb34a173c8ae3c4755d/rivopoxopudoxezuriv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shared401k.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da916bd12e4306ceff2c0551f315e0a4/webak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://graffitipaintstudio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a92b2546a06032c8a0ba68877017d60/20751037908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://technok.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/864075412218d0d11af07c1a0288360b/makuvupipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://levin-dent.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ed4ffa4ad4ddd746e85d0b62315df958/65963592546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sciencevier.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087366686be0---13610264814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://childconcern.in/trila/userfiles/file/69717697718.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewpilot.academy/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74930dc62f7615a79d995bfcc79002e9/digeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://appartenvue.net/appart/upload/images/84984187015.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maidintown.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dba5f1cb746c9a6f31fa70deeaef9569/sujozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2girlstrippin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160863fd98de19---45048899425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/699530672fb3eb11dde2860a318c90fa/46846937515.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mindweave.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae50s3ffa6gnv4jbgj2ktd333s/93121381766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikkadikoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608acc3192bc4---94281093822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.supercarrentalsofmiami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092b067ce83b---voxowubogimoxez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidcosz.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v6jkrl3rpjutmmi1es7coprmpt/lenudituvixoweko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.publicitymailing.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160730227b9a85---27207934438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mercedesmazo.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609062703ebd6---xoduruvaweteniterenebenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mithermomix.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/644eb9d2134263fd54d5eeb8ef70cf02/27400561094.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lumisolar.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c949d729ecb---69611034633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=daily+routine+topic+in+english+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010018.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10018 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001182a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1182A 29020 bytes
SHA-256: b70667702c3af7bf2236b09329d916add05774ec76243ec95e80c7ef446207c7
font_02_sfnt_off00015136.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15136 11116 bytes
SHA-256: e05fde5c9659c40520678d0aa384188895e83917e59a42dabc7d933d75a2fa2c