Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 914c8e73b8c1b7cc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.9 KB Created: 2021-07-03 06:55:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 9804ea1e01b0f3090b3953e387843291 SHA-1: cd1ac3b0ff548339ef29b57e053586b69a6d35fc SHA-256: 914c8e73b8c1b7cc8dbc19560318319d9991586d189c3e7abe4110784147bb2a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other hosting services. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to potentially malicious content or phishing sites, consistent with a spearphishing attachment delivery vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9922

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=as+might+be PDF link annotation
    • https://martybermanassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45fb792c740b38eec52c9be867a59b24/7906210108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh8ke.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be3eaf01209---sulujetapimiwativanovuxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pferde-fuer-unsere-kinder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082fba933cf6---varetogutepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e2ffc7ec24---66622782616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagpack.com.np/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160908c94dcec8---nusixebebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c6389a050538b4516cc1a27a4d4c7838/85465252724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikbursa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077d12846bd4---23407520662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pabausa.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bd369c1c02---28986468708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vetranhtuongmamnon.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cft2qkm167mi3sf4n5rh3m97ve/56954002643.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1fbba7037b---zoziwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://filatelianumismaticaumbra.it/userfiles/file/97480447038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://meta-min.com/files/kogezugikuxivevofevudar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ajitcoatings.com/uploads/31371523995.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evevoyance.fr/adh/.-/file/45686804469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://choiceenergynetwork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0eacd9f44f420c3e36bbb4f63a231620/rifesiduvomujubasolakun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dartmusicfestival.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a50cb66a1c7e581bcf7a7b2bf1a88619/49742423103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hptindia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa62731c848---pupizuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b90e0ce003b---74886253672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chickendaylacrescenta.com/uploads/files/kiwaviwitesunawige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://schreinerheusi.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abc64a20f21---30435366847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://janeunchained.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o84el05vu2cjut0ga9cd455k6d/20402313616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carrieres-pierre.com/userfiles/file/84366732179.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diversecityuk.com/userfiles/file/69274123754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sehs67.com/clients/e/e0/e078d4d0076166a7bb489ca3b3a583ab/File/fuduwajibavedej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baharemadinah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083a73ec2904---xemazagasijuza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d7cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD7CD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000efda.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEFDA 5260 bytes
SHA-256: 06bd79688fcea32377ae9839ba4758bb72e597f66c940287cef1db5df7ec2357
font_02_sfnt_off000102dd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x102DD 10144 bytes
SHA-256: 81ddcbcca91a5c0a195758d57d05947a700a531ca773c54dff3a6cf71af51712
font_03_sfnt_off00011986.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11986 18072 bytes
SHA-256: f485f4a5cb7c3546104653224d768ac66f060f35d76efb23575a7516e916c902