Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 90aa4a32f287020c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.3 KB Created: 2021-08-22 12:07:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: b29b2364e9f86eba4e2963145277ee39 SHA-1: 13414320fa393e7de8806b4d817f7f0024b4fc71 SHA-256: 90aa4a32f287020ce6714de4b16b7c72d1a7f9dd56182a16e1ec19f90ae4c3d0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it's part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of external URIs and link farms indicates an attempt to lure users to external, potentially malicious, sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9986

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=aaj+jaane+ki+zid+na+karo+arijit+singh+soundcloud PDF link annotation
    • http://wypelnienia.kratex.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d12c9a19af265d17ce4b64128b3bea9d/34799390388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tamtam.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e94500fc70db243a56db253f2a2f5b86/dojane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studiogreenwich.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/31a2452bc20d7e9a39af07a4f4171a87/bapikujevelitumebipu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://benchmarktransitions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160960ab702af3---molifexowiweb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://limsurempat.com/contents/files/muritasazabajubuwesijuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaijz0c.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fisajavibanazupusun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://interface-referencement.com/userfiles/file/samominominew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://growlocals.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7d04132f5ee6eb48ba9fd3e073a272d1/pixirefo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.johnknox.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075cc36dedb1---jibilobovifowafeba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphaveneers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f8b61e9b2563d4ac887870e4342bb0fd/gadovafufefof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sitycare.com/FCK-UserFiles/files/bizubupomuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouwenaaneensterkwerkgeversmerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bdcb2e3fb1---wafibinuwolutuzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rockandroll.blog.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qde3mo37m955rnh7s556oa4f26/wujufusaxofusirusozowat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://miltonhigh65.com/clients/874455/File/63310066471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://schlosshotel-murten.ch/userfiles/files/83156522288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609428c6e308d---lasumewapuzedukov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://w4gw.com/file/fenoxiguzilerasexivibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acetuitioncentre.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb817097f23---61135967508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rogo-rotterdam.nl/files/zunafakatuxoxuxegifi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bilagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bb4f486468---firuwadoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vnv.nu/admin/library/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ludalexajemupusefoxeri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://olynskiconstruction.com/pics/file/26821836070.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160df9867c1ce6---13198830712.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c52c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC52C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000dd3e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD3E 16300 bytes
SHA-256: 57fc445dd1de5c095f106f975fbf6e1d0bfaf4b29b55195aa3f4596c14cec0cc
font_02_sfnt_off000107a9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107A9 17336 bytes
SHA-256: dde4ac308ebd9f0851d73b31093004135bbd9832ede0b96a9daf07634a6cc1b0
font_03_sfnt_off00012212.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12212 11012 bytes
SHA-256: 9865ee1a9578095009043f599bcb9e6fedc2f407a630e841ea3da1b743fdbc2a