Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 908189def01f45fe…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

136.3 KB
MD5: 3aa3e405e6f4f20458dd2574869295da SHA-1: 60c437613fb10e7fd5b4190571ab8b04ded9f1ad SHA-256: 908189def01f45fe96acaf13542f702376327b2db1c782c14d877c320b2c7614
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is an RTF document that contains embedded OLE objects, specifically triggering critical heuristics related to the Equation Editor vulnerability. The \objupdate directive indicates that the embedded object is automatically activated upon opening. This suggests the document is designed to exploit this vulnerability to download and execute a secondary payload, likely leading to further system compromise.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000a53.bin
b1e4388b14fa1d3f3be8f5320ebaa6b375d1c7c5c8126258f31c53010ccfb446
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xA53 1320 bytes