Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 903385e4f449828a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.7 KB Created: 2021-08-20 06:14:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: e5a834d67583b829576fc0ce438eecb7 SHA-1: 46ef02bb69e9832ac3b81b2816a165991b5cd1bb SHA-256: 903385e4f449828a9e2874d763aace3919d575010538f12c9b55f2a0f0435165
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious. It contains numerous external URIs and links to compromised CMS upload storage, suggesting it is part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The presence of 'utm_term' parameters in some URLs indicates a potential phishing or SEO poisoning campaign. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure and URL patterns strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=can+landlords+get+covid+relief PDF link annotation
    • https://backcountryplayground.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/33637c969493a14f7204407cb145df0a/tedatovekefakimadimoveti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antwerp-reefer-tournament.be/argt/files/82090060020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhagro.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/daf9c02b7d2758ff25220967b94da365/64295737691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.champcaregivers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d3185153d8c---refifekexodafaledon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ascinfratech.com/clientprojects/trading/file/museraba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webhenevents.com/clients/868374/File/limube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.justgym.co.za/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/11qek78q1h1nhc71euhglean8i/98279808004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jnnycc.org/userfiles/file/60050787239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tbff-bygg.se/img/files/56959424175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vipavtoufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e0a31dfda144ee69cbef07f07c267da/90076236514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://walker-doss.com/clients/4/45/450b4a4af5ff3f13851793278d9c7ef8/File/zefevavosurebivukubep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akdenizokullari.k12.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u0jdl2cslsgg3m83i577qnqv74/36158880451.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://musorcentrum.hu/files/article/file/rifabezazaxapetizimowed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apparel.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/19152f6c9f4be840d41bbe397c3a7093/83277669128.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eingangrad.ch/userfiles/files/75434655664.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accesoriosalmayor.com/images/userfiles/file/52679285160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharidendesignasphalt.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9604beff0126cc0ae35035faaff7f8d/joxamakifib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://test.uebersetzungen-nesselberger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609abae23ceb8---furowugidixiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sharpeningfactory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc72d43be0d---vajekisuwetogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gelblighting.com/userfiles/files/dawezadafumumekipekufati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seanbittinger.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/ruvefekunizafomoxovosuraw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://randalljroutson.com/clients/44711/File/xugososakanaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68ko5p2s8qmoampdai7f2r1ona/97778062958.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000da0f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDA0F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f221.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF221 16304 bytes
SHA-256: 1885d451a417ca095d2545d4c6fcde4ab15bee040124b7bb6844399c9429c18d
font_02_sfnt_off00011c8b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C8B 10748 bytes
SHA-256: 9b67e4736e4168a523890746152510a478f0e36c508685053f75d7a4559238f2