PDF malware analysis — malicious · 8ff2bf9ab78e44f9

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.1 KB Created: 2021-09-20 22:47:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12

MD5: 08ef831d3d9ca24b30fa18281c999b61 SHA-1: e14819b1b8c5f5ad2902c09aefa9b6717779c9c4 SHA-256: 8ff2bf9ab78e44f9da8553785551d9b2a2515140fbaadce605d686342ddd3994

164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code within documents. The sample also exhibits characteristics of a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to disposable hosting or compromised CMS uploads, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to phishing sites or download further malware. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9949

Heuristics 7

ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM

PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM

Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS

PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
External URI info PDF_URI

PDF contains an external URL action
Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL

The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
URL https://o-dance.com/upload/files/parijenag.pdf In PDF document text
- http://veganogle.es/uploads/ckfinder/files/83485487502.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://shieldtech.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/teletilonim.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://xn--zb0by3yusal20ak5lcidnwigi.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/1631736935.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://xn--i1aam8cb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa2d199c1b3cd8239fc60973b00116f1/33044691193.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://indianspringhomes.com/userfiles/files/sevabepumuwagegepab.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://rawoctane.com/uploads/file/97715000578.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://cmtsport.com/pliki/83822062192.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://jolanyee.com/upload/files/202109032057068856.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://king-tableware.com/uploads/files/202109032126301602.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://lukinserv.hu/file/5410135169.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://elfobchod.cz/foto/Image/file/45275805666.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://qamsar.org/userfiles/files/xerivaselefilugix.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://skiflogistics.ru/userfiles/file/57879326883.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://razzledazzleevents.in/userfiles/file/17978848706.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://trade.inter-ural.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/1393389173.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.theoakshealthcare.com/my_content/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/budidofisewigamimelosolo.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://chataigne-cevennes.fr/imgs/files/86129712203.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://clearlakesd.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16145e72d050b7---fomewulidokerodokaranopal.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613e0766120d4---70002209962.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.ijestr.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/komajijekuwimevuwata.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://cezartravel.hu/userfiles/file/63921562291.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://lightningriskassessment.com/ci/userfiles/files/13245791618.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://nuitsdartistes.eu/images/file/luvuk.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://jahanchart.ir/data/files/file/62303858341.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=define+sigma+bond+and+pi+bondPDF link annotation
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`font_00_sfnt_off0000da23.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDA23	17240 bytes
SHA-256: `0a7dc9eeaff0ac3cbf24e14433fe4bb7da191e164632ffb32c5d7f8c9ce1cc28`
`font_01_sfnt_off000106b9.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106B9	16792 bytes
SHA-256: `9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1`
`font_02_sfnt_off00011ed0.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11ED0	10736 bytes
SHA-256: `a2a076cd13d397efd7127e7a7bd1cd196f97e69184660108546054540fb401e7`

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