Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8fea2dbdc15ea742…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.1 KB Created: 2021-09-02 20:47:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: c4be904259543e7ba04eec2e16f063cb SHA-1: fb4096f5c2e01560f33ef9fc189feb977e683bfc SHA-256: 8fea2dbdc15ea742b348362ec4ad907ded65afe347ef163c214d356d6523b9d3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised or disposable domains, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The presence of multiple link farms and disposable hosting indicates a tactic to evade detection and distribute malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://aldara-latinoamerica.com/userfiles/file/84754950190.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.mozartcantat.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087dcd8073de---fusuresudetovox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://botroul.be/uploads/99782451626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fsgpj.com/upfolder/e/files/20210809165733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esangsok.com/upfile/files/fiduzakugazefuxevemixoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myphamasia.net/upload/files/mexudenolegowuvoxapexex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.immiflex.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d447c31ae47---sotinedumajunoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpforbusymums.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/21baee5378cb49f5228330ade78c1f90/tapid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dacinsara.ro/fckfiles/file/38027358243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pnmanagementsolutions.in/uploads/manaresizoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sad-azov.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6b1457af428193c68f468570d1868cba/90039534547.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ateliergermain.net/sites/default/files/file/bolesewodadopuza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://buergerforum-tirol.at/file/vipanunojonuzegubiluxor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.focus.mu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f722844cd1fcd6b4c6134a871281e494/ralikirewuna.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://toppelletmachine.com/d/files/didolirale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mashtalkandil.com/userfiles/file/buxojaronirawezokabeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://futboltotal.net/images/files/xaletukawiregesijuni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bellsazshihtzu.com/clients/878694/File/tosanokakumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.appsolutely.sg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611b3668982d9---ziwafosigowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://freedomtampons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0778fbaa0c5497c3defabba05c4802bc/zixerewibesisij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.costaverde.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608feb79a800e---64011967563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://islandsvefir.is/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/31k5sp39c60o79dd4pipnvjb60/leruvegom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.yourhealthyourchoice.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2812506860---34130175696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=sentence+structure+worksheets+for+grade+4PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c550.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC550 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000dd62.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD62 17008 bytes
SHA-256: bfe2a57fa8ebe1879258b5988171b5b6d876436a7eaf6cc3c55df5f0925d9dd0
font_02_sfnt_off00010921.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10921 11048 bytes
SHA-256: e7f0167d5132a70c93b14982c10ff7f43a77d4f290a041aadb733067dd9c3364