Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8fe88b675d181d3d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.7 KB
MD5: 5dc032858fa10c5da9a6322f3a1cf5c0 SHA-1: 6e6883ddbaa027f67c0aea4899f23ab407e2503f SHA-256: 8fe88b675d181d3d193bf4a1d0f0f7b9a5e574da5980f0930f3e23886fe1990e
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains a critical heuristic indicating the exploitation of CVE-2007-5659 via a JavaScript stager embedded in an annotation's subject. This stager is further processed by a hex decoder before execution. The deobfuscated JavaScript, totaling over 50KB, likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload. The presence of multiple JavaScript streams and the specific CVE exploitation point to a sophisticated delivery mechanism.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
dc37160715dd481d0bf49e7af5079aad16ed0e66896c1ae05ca27000b3e4454e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19B 259 bytes
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
d2449012613f97b28ab34ab2372b128053ed33c45fb1bde474fb65f8695dcd94
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x14A 5258 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
deobfuscated.js
eec7234d0b49d606a171f38d56abf03ed46f77e2259bdb5b1b2f45f3949099ed
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 48780 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).