Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8fe83d1df4b51c1b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.8 KB
MD5: 2c3e269aedc3c4191b5b87ae76526c1c SHA-1: 37ddfc39c67ae7a9c07b7f6ebd6b88ea12461aef SHA-256: 8fe83d1df4b51c1bd7c6a2f2e2ecc96d846fc75d7b28c0841c2e3de7c3eeb0fd
190 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter

This PDF file is identified as malicious due to the exploitation of CVE-2010-0188, a vulnerability in Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component, triggered by an XFA form. The embedded script, located at offset 0x384, likely serves to download and execute a second-stage payload. The presence of an embedded URL further supports the malicious intent.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000384.bin
265470d4e47e1ccdfb2d84da444490892760b72409ae06685f56d769241eb003
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x384 12288 bytes