Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8fe4a424f912cbac…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.7 KB Created: 2021-09-01 22:07:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: e2f56643d323d1b46be245f1daa7d0b3 SHA-1: 7a4ebbe73d3667644a982ca90940906910a75c2f SHA-256: 8fe4a424f912cbac0457663aa843166735845604b39d81ed470fdb2613fce872
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM and PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM heuristics further supports this. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs strongly suggest it's used as a lure, likely for phishing or to download further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=need+for+affliation PDF link annotation
    • http://galettedesrois.hu/userfiles/file/lojavezofagajibeneb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skuplaptop.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080bcd2989f7---74390083724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trade.inter-ural.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30623223833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nikosdimos.gr/userfiles/file/59210908229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swotin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c6aaf26870---wowanoxozaxufeposurezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phutungtdc.com/upload/files/palixoxexogenedabijelivav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.morenoroofing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160850a0115880---lawon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://solarconsulting.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ea62e2dc0ac8cdb68ecd2eb76b0055a/67572781067.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cullinanconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/snfgoohcik9706q0oldi5rs6ls/80381900282.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strandedtattoo.net/file/berupozasad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://magazinul-de-instalatii-sanitare.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/94957019114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xpress2.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ziwijutomoza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gresathouse.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/21b112b379746e68383e7b9fa28f054f/95516456215.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.risingstars.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070e07578b6f---pebekozosuxapokebumubuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vizugy.hu/uploads/files/vijesevusanuka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wwpokebar.com/uploads/files/jevaresinese.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://staffxrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fcabc3b5bf2ed8168ccff8902f0db178/31076574136.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sakem.org/userfiles/files/fewawegubuzokegolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://waltwhitman1964grads.com/clients/6/6c/6c9ae932573016e5ff31759a10dce4b4/File/kevufipuxosakodo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://connatlas.com/home/conn/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xepaliveminasefogejaroja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wpsqld.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/36aa8790687fc593eebc5295c6f07ddf/13695370821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sjhtractor.com/d/files/92948676370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lexcochoralsoc.org/demo/lccs/beta/userfiles/files/6170212229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nujhimachal.in/img/uploads/files/lirukuxipebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc75.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC75 17436 bytes
SHA-256: 1741ef016fc3380e7f3734f447e1aca02c0e1a35dc5709000d247a6eb82307af
font_01_sfnt_off000109e9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x109E9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012200.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12200 10156 bytes
SHA-256: dc635483bca33d4a7c58b9ef1e8aedb9a1d5f4f8c9115c4b241ef5234fdb4e04