Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8f52c294bce8d82c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.9 KB Created: 2021-07-26 05:43:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 2ac529a6c205817be36263236ce5e22b SHA-1: 83f6d4f662dfc3ffb9da2eb73ff19e2be97499f0 SHA-256: 8f52c294bce8d82c3c221b638369007f8fd4f30f10ff79f2e346919d31fe44d0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains a link farm pointing to numerous other PDF files hosted on compromised websites, indicating a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent. While no scripts were extracted, the structure and embedded URLs are indicative of a malicious document designed to lure users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://signika.pl/Upload/file/rumefavodagonojaxawak.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://dcoderesearch.com/uploads/37302939010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://winfielddeli.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xagodubeluno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mimpiindah1.com/contents//files/94141029927.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slp72.com/clients/7/7b/7b902bee17765b19ebdde6030f24742d/File/wutoxaxugoxinalasofiwuruf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://matrainagycsalados.hu/userfiles/file/82114797750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://usmleworkout.com/files/file/41525591622.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realwebguys.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cc3bc27f67---83505580674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gift-edu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e27e5872c8e5374ace13711dd4010af4/safutifizabanidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brylka-kfz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a42d6cd3f6a---21606547216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.benvenutialmare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160722eab2fa32---tufes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kocay.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608350fa06626---pididoviwekufubafimexefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seashoresilverlabradors.com/clients/4/48/482fd9669fb3260065120a60ccac5e48/File/98707057887.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.focus.mu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8284e778ba101eb6b6c4e11c12e7be22/87146864727.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vilaportugal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a459dff1825---gixigesemo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://everestart.com/images/stories/file/bobonitapise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--aknmedcal-wpbe.com/uploads/file/65855860076.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bluegreenshouseboats.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b3c33af198---84511831777.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://i-daa-wl.de/userfiles/zukulevim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artecgroupservices.com/imagenes/file/sububotoxuwodimijul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpha-cp.com/userfiles/file/16647707896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/41619567202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.coconutlodge.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083a46d96057---lugunonipobagukufivosupen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=uyirai+tholaithen+athe+unnil+thaano+mp3+song+download+starmusiqPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e163.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE163 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f97a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF97A 11464 bytes
SHA-256: 275fe560ef1db9f95bffe7bdbc20f325d85d5319cd7dc407e4d02f313b54c553
font_02_sfnt_off000113ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x113ED 17416 bytes
SHA-256: 66f3ee3be66831991c00c193df1a72b301136b72d7061d693d5d3b40aa489e0e