Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8f451258081e7e6f…

MALICIOUS

RTF

1.14 MB First seen: 2018-06-21
MD5: 0dbe025e6932b895a685379c22b967f2 SHA-1: 9d157c6d433059c0b959a12ee66fc24eb8dc5dd2 SHA-256: 8f451258081e7e6fcbb19ca42d006ed2f3bac74f88cbb1b972ec6b60c75cf9c8
240 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF document contains an OLE object with a critical heuristic indicating exploitation of CVE-2017-11882. This vulnerability is commonly used to execute arbitrary code. The presence of excessive hex-encoded data within the OLE object further suggests a hidden payload. The document body's text is minimal and appears to be a generic ticket closure message, providing no additional context.

Heuristics 6

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 likely critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    RTF decodes to an activated Microsoft Equation 3.0 OLE storage whose payload is a high-entropy Ole10Native stream rather than normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is a weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape consistent with CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802.
  • Ole10Native stream in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_OLE10NATIVE_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an Ole10Native stream. This is a strong payload-container signal and is related to Word/OLE exploit delivery, but it is not specific enough on its own to assign a CVE.
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Large hex data blocks in OLE object high RTF_EXCESSIVE_HEX
    RTF contains ~1193KB of hex-encoded data inside \objdata sections — may hide a payload
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000000d0.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xD0 4670 bytes
SHA-256: b9940600501403967ff65b93955a868f4fe069d08b7bd536b02d90273bd17ed1