Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8f4168d80fed388d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.0 KB Created: 2021-09-03 06:08:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 9d899baa3a2ecd04dcfa4be0c0ee47cb SHA-1: baa7434bf3aff6ac4905916a8d840ee9b42b943d SHA-256: 8f4168d80fed388db8d29b47ccde86a1d5063c92bc8621f3006da3a83ba61deb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan payload. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it's part of a link farm designed to host or redirect to malicious content. The presence of a URL with 'fedex' and 'airbill' in its path, combined with the compromised hosting, strongly suggests a phishing lure related to package delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c158e0ccdbe---95542622117.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://heks-tech.com/app/webroot/userfiles/files/68468388842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oinworkshop.com/clients/6/6d/6d9161a7191ba42f41383a85782e2f4f/File/ximito.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://comicpapyrus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/064f9ac4721660106f21408139c6ef61/23612114906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ccps.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/405519f2fc9abe8fe0353979878985a3/parojusimom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.shropshirefurniture.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/41254199158.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoinkworld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7b6e8a5f93d7489a4eeafd984fb0a808/vabujikogajesuvudanun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unipsyclinic.com/userfiles/file/20210902061805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightupalife.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9d1480459a---wolububoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artlabjo.com/userfiles/file/damub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kidneystonetreatment.in/userfiles/files/99205588181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://livinglearningandworking.org/clients/e/e0/e05af8355f71d8da3aa90f500b9284b3/File/xemajixufetogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ptlittleflower.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8h74sn13fpndv33pgre00v71q2/muxujuxasubugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rlktechniek.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070288d4762a---zababex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tungalag.mn/userfiles/files/87964972445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://janeunchained.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n59tgdk88o06kohqa74gdtmhal/58942972331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taxicityplus.ru/userfiles/file/96020957486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coonvalleycc.com/userfiles/file/47590674179.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plasy.com/uploads/file/liligozewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kup-vino.cz/web/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xegufazazukelesonujarixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alkanboya.com/files/file///zudatobusig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.xcelsus.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f398f33c9c7---kepelifidirigasov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=fedex+international+airbill+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e67e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE67E 10544 bytes
SHA-256: 9921c2a419eb6c1d280713fa11ff785ef64127123faea0031d1098cd71a66ab8
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe5c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE5C 18836 bytes
SHA-256: 9f121d5ac7043214cb8c7c3d9d851db6c359df9e119cd135b40a49f1def96ae2
font_02_sfnt_off00012eb8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12EB8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1