Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8f3ca90bffd0cf33…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.8 KB Created: 2021-09-17 12:49:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 54357bc86a7c164fa9b5abce1c256a7f SHA-1: fcbf839369db7c0146cda6e344c88baa76a5a464 SHA-256: 8f3ca90bffd0cf331f481b863cb5c23706bda5190b9af5b561af72483606938b
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which are part of a link farm hosted on disposable or compromised domains. ClamAV detection and ML classification strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. The embedded JavaScript is likely used to facilitate the redirection or obfuscate the malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=download+monkey+boxing PDF link annotation
    • https://takipcisec.com/calisma2/files/uploads/41601729604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nutstudio.it/userfiles/file/kifane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.carolglassman.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16138f7ac73edc---lewusokutipebugabaxozuti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nensi.si/upload/file/dufizosaviv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://popnmusic.fr/userfiles/file/tuzig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rpsbchamber.org/editorData/file/woxufulufizotosamamufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joyearland.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/28254666504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161404c670b88b---jetovakuru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ap116.ru/userfiles/file/72631926109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asia-test.informacittadino.net/media/files/xewarusan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://air-con.ru/upload/files/48573939262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bmo-agencement.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lojudujulovesavej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0932fbe847572eead4eb9763a768cbe1/13119859444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pierrevillers.fr/mairie_files/file/madefuvixajikavakot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vp-dmsh.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tefigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://newchat.xyz/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gewalub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.skupp.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16133bbe505d5b---18695050439.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teplo76.ru/uploads/file/tesevite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fenixfalt.com/userfiles/file/suferekedoxubotutanen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://canshu.dlzj.net/upload/files/20210908141033507907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://onecre.com/images/content/files/wonenabozova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kooijobs.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/givivinano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexlunacoach.com/img/editor/file/47040020173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bccphil.paramedix.biz/uploadfiles/file/kipimogadoxiluwubedi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veterky.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vubeluxusebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c73e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC73E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000df50.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF50 17648 bytes
SHA-256: 987aa9193442bf3a861718cfd6107f6e706f432b8ac76ea82b93ce54ed8813af
font_02_sfnt_off00010d27.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D27 10760 bytes
SHA-256: c51ef68371118945ebc8f43a7d1979ae191f8b4481ab18798f5fc3224875d353