Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8f2fa0b2ae14a325…

MALICIOUS

RTF

19.9 KB First seen: 2020-09-07
MD5: 682aed86c575f8637d11b0c01bc06cb4 SHA-1: 6131ff5f6644a2a3c24dca040fd027e011b32c9f SHA-256: 8f2fa0b2ae14a325f866335bb72a9ece7c49ed2a003b5298f1eafaa8714953eb
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object with a split Equation Editor ProgID, indicating exploitation of a known vulnerability (CVE-2017-11882). The \objupdate directive forces OLE activation, and a shellcode candidate region was identified within the extracted objdata. This strongly suggests the file is designed to execute arbitrary code, likely for downloading and running a further stage.

Heuristics 4

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical CVE likely RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001228.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1228 1837 bytes
SHA-256: d73c9dfc4aaf17a18abf38cb55292082bf9fc36099c145fb4ff0618f28a5de8c
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: SC_GETPC_CALL