Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8f2dd8153b67ab23…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.1 KB Created: 2021-06-27 22:55:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 5d497c3c399bef4636847ec2150847f6 SHA-1: 1b33b95719ac61e57cb38a33a597ca7045d91945 SHA-256: 8f2dd8153b67ab2362bd95cb8c1f77197ab60949505ddcac3ec3ff77c69f2882
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file is identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, with multiple URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it's designed to host or redirect to malicious content. The presence of a 'download button' lure further supports a phishing or malware distribution attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://asesorialuishervas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d8a918e242---mategubeb.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://travolution.travel/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8445530545486cacb5bb1387461b1904/15498930154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleypto.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c859c6aaeae16892ae9fa52f2eba5793/42511633334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lion-trading.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d64tr0v1masuuj7cs6k63mbrmj/nikifoni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nestaerospace.com/uploads/file/82764267863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pianoszimmermann.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608456c7c8a0f---10741231713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bergfin.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb14e88a4f0---47497685061.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allaboutdowney.com/userimages/falirasugaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://khotelmarket.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210619_D052BE29FAAA4902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hglobaltourb2c.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210611_684A61F1E65F2385.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipare.com.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tp0g4i6acg5sffu2dak2n3l8pv/11723602241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://au-zlato.sk/upload/files/tularumugofijivag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flvirginia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/851ced190e08f9dad2fb79e9a98dd1b8/mebexewutejakar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://detmers-kontejner.hr/files/xidakojononufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dafangtour.com/fckeditor/userimages/file/73284351154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://esteticarcare.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/616998c230377a3f535d106f9437e574/beputasokuduwibof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/malujerakizewozuminulow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoinkworld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bb6cb496c256050a4d6f26d35f26e07b/39139552720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dacoma.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609278e327f4f---sosuzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kiiga.ru/userfiles/file/70533548554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rkmaster.ru/uploads/files/53756609657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teraval.cz/res/file/27535943563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=a+companion+meaningPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e455.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE455 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc67.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC67 16916 bytes
SHA-256: ce4b77ad492b0d8ed0ae07603110fc6d1488358859b9c4536a26a5a528a49934
font_02_sfnt_off00012849.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12849 10288 bytes
SHA-256: 079110be6187e252b87063a38010e12c33d48af51de5692a28245abed07e2c10