Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8edfd012e2892b71…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.9 KB Created: 2021-06-28 02:01:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 87acfba0186ddaaec29f9ddebaedd287 SHA-1: bef4eaa63a972144cfdfb3d80b9e01ef6db694c4 SHA-256: 8edfd012e2892b7121638d37c51ab75b6e50363af4a9cbf9fc2922b0e88c0fd7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of UTM parameters indicate an attempt to obscure the final destination and potentially track user engagement with the lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.generalutilities.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9f1e95abb0---94977862280.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://cargo3030.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080c97151ce7---xuzezonujuvipikonasow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eprdel.cz/userfiles/file/butakexesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reachcast.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/afb1e78cebdf0e2d0277417491db47f5/29930979961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.keystonecare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8cfb93163a980557b4d638d7c1754909/34240743017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pck.malopolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f743cfc9c81f8acee6cf323999373d9/43803427333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://projectbudapest.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077b060a25b0---febolutetaroritesabor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suacuacuonthanhhoa.com/upload/files/34090960571.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarmisir.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/if9t77h4l7lcsd1i14e3b4vmq3/tujujipomavoremujigev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heritagelogs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qbd71sju9ecl4teracva45j2r3/lepuxageziwuwanabupu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thienlongadv.com/upload/files/86897758329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anneadamslaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/31528658921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvkumariajnkvv.org/singhania/downloads/file/69154647472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartcookieacademy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d091c680cad---95262946250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.qookspot.kitchen/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090ba5dce748---gijomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bomberosdenavarra.com/userfiles_nexo/files/kanovatekob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vieclamday.com/userfiles/file/50077296705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://storage-in-motion.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b225bfa15bb---womatufemowinanoxapuni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kleiberit.ru/files/file/11564923029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://member-amz-seller-system.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/991d3e4fa3ee6a1b4c5136c6b6b6abaa/moxaborawivufinepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.itbaloch.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609008ee7de38---zagezedununikisurigupot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asigurareingermania.ro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i8cu4um2taf421858kvtun4sof/tinutememajoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://huile-de-nigelle.info/userfiles/file/fisekox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=inter+2nd+year+history+bookPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010e5d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E5D 10716 bytes
SHA-256: fb2e6fa992b4622808bddd074becee62e0fff45d13b942f1af03a0421f7cdd9e
font_01_sfnt_off00012700.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12700 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013f12.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13F12 18196 bytes
SHA-256: 0fae2d07b4816178f7ff35d5633137df98706279b00291512aaecb6dc71ffa87