Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8eb0b104c837ff51…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-09-01 23:15:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: d5a4f05f9ffaa4ee349dc5030fb5fbd9 SHA-1: df0b88cc7c75b3c7a330b65162860ec3889e3bf9 SHA-256: 8eb0b104c837ff51a9144e80f312fc617e17bc14302f829412b3ce5a045eaa15
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URIs are indicative of a spearphishing attachment designed to lead users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON
    PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.financedeclined.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c2baab7809---7619285217.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.look4job.gr/images/_user_na/file/83071588489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zawayakw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160795619a5917---xojorenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paloaltospeakerseries.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cf9e16e5810f9b840efcf77626a5608c/muluwuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realestateconnect.biz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kjcav7cnll980uasnihqppadl7/65450158557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf99c8adb7d---91975199166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kbstephens.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/582db0a115403bc805c1f07270e9be53/niwefotolalujiginu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hanabi-la.com/uploads/files/51462106858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hurtglass.pl/upload/file/kiwipedusixebisurimet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fa-vietnam.com/webroot/img/files/22155490252.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zoncmswebsitebeheer.nl/files/editor/file/vonirikurowoves.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wflorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/70e2b4afae00a2d83849abd01d519d3f/36534032957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cruiseship.cruises/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7opa53l34onpqnu6s1h8kplelg/87686816059.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ce75565534b---xukisovekudofinobajonab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siam-royal-view.ru/data/files/8953985378.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zap-interactive.com/uploads/files/23908806601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085cb08a88a3---bademumasix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://swaving-stalinrichting.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/putowuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abhinavabhishad.org/userfiles/file/jogimulukuzewujilebum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.consorcio.edu.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae4f1a17ae3---kabususo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yifff.se/userfiles/file/32154327029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://presssimayeshahr.ir/pic/file/xenovejakaxekivuxes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a-kamen.com/userfiles/file/panomubizosex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=28+inches+in+cmPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dbc6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDBC6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f3dd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3DD 10200 bytes
SHA-256: f6a877c5cf3cc61aadb0e8333a92b3300eeb49d3313c2c2f46559c89dfdf82f9
font_02_sfnt_off00010a7f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A7F 17888 bytes
SHA-256: 60c64a628d4271046f1fdb198705dbe1510e529832c7f1131d9c4971be16efce