Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8e901e85b763256c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.3 KB Created: 2021-09-22 23:13:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 2fffb76f68ddb30d25f7fbfb540568ee SHA-1: cdd0e000df82b4e21ca095445697304b8e706e24 SHA-256: 8e901e85b763256c779923e14575a53659d793aab8445e1d9097e8399b39114c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads, suggesting an attempt to distribute further malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct clues about its purpose beyond the heuristic findings.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9924

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://smartcookieacademy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16137aeffd4de4---ziwedirate.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.garriagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16131a060d3055---jowopaxuvizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mimpidia2.com/contents/files/12783191688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tprcindia.com/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/17889802648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.colormotion.cz/UserFiles/file/96105215410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://canavesiobruno-architetti.it/userfiles/files/tefajevibonowebagerob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tverzhilservis.ru/foktver.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/46417629773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://serwisnawigacji.pl/userfiles/file/tubemaremononinarebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrocare.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/6143832660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://volkshilfe-ktn.at/images/content/files/67339652834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shengnabei.com/uploadfile/file///2021090901101852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaies.cn/upfiles/file/67824973185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://membranekeyboard.pl/_data/file/58179989735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gmtshipping.com/attachment/file/1131713173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://onderdurdu.com/upload/ckfinder/files/fatexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parkwestresidences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161343254383f5---wumemakabem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dpengineerindia.com/admin/userfiles/file/sugoluwuwabenegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://magnumprint.ru/upload/files/xojixofuzowusaxusejume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theydeserveastamp.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614034e3ca069---kabulavejapopovogiwexexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://formapolis.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/79eef704a09255449ce925fccd79570c/34907499573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deesudcoolingtower.com/userfiles/file/79242265940.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://detskaoptika.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dojijigef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://9y.bfage.com/upload/files/20210921034842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://expertworker.paraleumarian.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/dibopivaxerujevirado.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=cara+mengaktifkan+vpn+di+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e52f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE52F 10816 bytes
SHA-256: 82b37da3d07e03c2cedec05c3ecc3bd6fcea58a42c63d6313271b2c48839cf4f
font_01_sfnt_off0000fdf1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDF1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011603.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11603 16764 bytes
SHA-256: 97a0eb3bd335a1c348eb87e8e4eef5ce7f8851c4444cd1b1831a1b8a0cd994e6
font_03_sfnt_off000141b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x141B6 16088 bytes
SHA-256: 0e3d63f173342003c62a86c726d4d5a85e7f52d44cf06618766a4fa08a0866bf