Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8e88d8ae1762bfcc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.3 KB Created: 2021-07-02 13:52:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 628a4d741a6f7afb0ca359dbd4783c05 SHA-1: 83f9470232a4a3e06a60ce0d48ea4e8574e6e93e SHA-256: 8e88d8ae1762bfcc440daf00c58d481ac76d48016a140331b7afe436e045b97c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a PDF link farm hosted on compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, with URLs pointing to potentially malicious content. The presence of multiple unknown URLs suggests an attempt to redirect users to phishing or malware sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://bf-pomosch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/joude39sbahiigic56qn801iu7/dijegawizevaku.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://oilandgaswork.com/userfiles/file/52913310153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d999e5b671---luwox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nd-58.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/556231d8479480324932c4047f6e1558/17471454092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wadirumshootingstars.com/userfiles/file///kijugugakuvosumofitesune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c123eb6cd77---70169431280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d052ce9cb5---zotokemafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://holzhaus-suedtirol.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e1d78776ce---43125155014.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limpiasol.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082ee299c8c9---kadanog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://airbays.com/userfiles/file/lexazokesusonijowefek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081c38e322df---wuwin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://viajespereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082b39c9b809---guxuxelojiwavofek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flycam.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb707080dc---94723163322.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exactblue.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7314653c8---bezefamodidoxidutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oryginalnedekoracje.pl/userfiles/file/22292441764.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remontnoedelo.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092bd2d0b5d2---87305509324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tecsal.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba5bc4acd1e---wobevezepew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonlomi.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072a4769dc2b---nunaneb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tonygssoulfood.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1012dcd3e7f02e8007b9b44b69fe71d5/sedezeda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pogservice.ru/userfiles/file/14767109782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manpukuorder.com/uploads/files/lovizifugeretowaremezilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bridalchapel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0fb41e2391---54398230589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=m2ts+file+to+mp4PDF link annotation
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc09.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC09 16916 bytes
SHA-256: 0e1cbee049784df1ab122f9b0162946e0b5aad2a5b021829a6e75b6062c0c825
font_01_sfnt_off000107ee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107EE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012005.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12005 10344 bytes
SHA-256: 6cfcca0418569c67139816ec66ce16a01c41f159cd7c0907044cfe83d8217bd7