Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8e24f5842eb8ac2d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.0 KB Created: 2021-09-04 21:47:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 891f6337c3e31e2f0a6b6ed40b19c3a4 SHA-1: 0a9bb673d36407129b4d105c08c80528d0b6f2ce SHA-256: 8e24f5842eb8ac2d05f1be5f62603ac0188f9f32dcd5294a894fbd216abcd917
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=best+book+to+learn+spanish+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://rybarict.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/32035228655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwgulfport.com/uploads/files/41275725448.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://judyzscotties.com/clients/1/1f/1f1ef5c9f72ce0e5bea5babf356718c6/File/gosawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elateridae.com/images/FCKeditor/file/39554236307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wilsonbarrera.com/inicio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b26f6429e14---towulogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://protum.se/file/22866127498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shinies.ru/img/lib/file/mudopujamedifezupuxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ivepe-elearning.gr/assets/UserFiles/mainHome/file/fexolosevenosikukefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://norview63.com/clients/5/59/59ba6e1aa7224642a1eeb14435756cbf/File/wopokuzujeguzalomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aikni6a0b.xn--p1ai/images/file/75666968982.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avs-market.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fudelumasigagifabadodet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.benvenutialmare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c7918ee1f2---91967055290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://copelandreunionla.com/clients/6/66/66f6f3de7053633686652f51c4c00696/File/29149930978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laatjehuisweerstralen.nl/upload/file/45003363412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ipcare.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7aqqb8pif6ss0d1ft6hqftg49j/73739072006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kameleonhastanc.hu/files/file/69475150228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vibrosystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a714e364e73---gijifademigava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ciabrini-immobilier.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a504vhcelvoi4f11eq5kcavpft/latefalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roweryelectra.eu/app/webroot/uploads/file/16203571665706.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.movingintofreedom.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d19f6929a6---7998821551.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iamluno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fffc97ea570---gaxuduzaxomifanen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://udokutscher.de/gfx/userfiles/files/joxumixeluxivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://horgaszvelem.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/11226162947.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.edutechusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1bd9bd32aa---kavugazazopomazinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d2e16df1e3d---93854064156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e0ba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0BA 10880 bytes
SHA-256: 57036fc5b7ebdbb2f62ba13eba5b3f411eaa2ee447d8d179bfaa61a1010458f3
font_01_sfnt_off0000f99f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF99F 18784 bytes
SHA-256: 640bee4573194513b3d23fcd6ce43fbfe197e0d08a5a42a30b5ed1838afbd6d4
font_02_sfnt_off00012a2b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A2B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1