Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8d97793ae353ec34…

MALICIOUS

PDF

105.7 KB Created: 2021-07-05 18:20:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: bae6987c77a895f97a5389d0a59197c9 SHA-1: 1d9b3f34f1d3c28d38a2c457b0527e9e9fd1985c SHA-256: 8d97793ae353ec3472d8e6f22068b366e8ec293e5ab2b356e6b5d02fbeb4164f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised CMS upload storage and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of a malicious document designed to redirect users to potentially harmful sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.cdscabling.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608196b93fce8---werozivejeroburapigaju.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ebiocell.com/uploadfile/file///2021062813263924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bindazzled.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d5b6e72ef03c66d7c3ad0a0247a2e90b/35985709114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpfulhunks.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084a34cdf6aa---36346010419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9492e27b75---jipewiparero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://delawaretravelmedicine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f865b1dfc9---pomiwibiwade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frutapac.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gatoliwuvorobewiwixozafof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vakukh.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d6936846057a6da8bd66d00c1f369882/23719568635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.certificagreen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d40c32fb61---kivomebikeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eternalbliss.net/file/vutiwoxezirisogub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/282a7f3e01b11327776c863136317ddd/44274764747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andlupa.com/userfiles/file/64951793631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://njsolarpower.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d7b26d974c4909960596a89105593e8/nesop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guides2alpes.org/uploads/file/menubaliseworudilumav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://retentionstudentexperience.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ad63268403---fupifupod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daindnc.com/fckeditor/userfiles/file/fokorelinurep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c0bce8a512---fabolulalomosijozopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ndc-group.ru/uploads/files/58900629476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://foundryindia.org/userfiles/file/18136015436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.luminicaambiental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0bd6b87350---wefetoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voicelux.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f1abeee687fcd232dd989dcbaadc6b92/33559619141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=omission+of+words+in+a+sentencePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000139c5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x139C5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000151d7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x151D7 18096 bytes
SHA-256: 31a23ccb8cb31e87e4f302171cdba8a17813e8c3270c316205e8dc1195f8fa26
font_02_sfnt_off00018160.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x18160 10704 bytes
SHA-256: aff66cb64eaef5f6e46644f24e408d64d5aa61a2a9ccc854defb4e1f9783a8f1