Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8d93a6a6ece57768…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.8 KB Created: 2021-07-07 17:38:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 9a335a73eb9b8317bcec3583a88ad3aa SHA-1: 59fbebad9d9bd3d69562ef8bfded2f5ea64dff67 SHA-256: 8d93a6a6ece577687d3c2ee46182a46d8829f5c3ed16241b54b8a0f898c8adb6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites utilizing form upload plugins. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' suggests the document's primary purpose is to act as a link farm.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.gsccn.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f91e5ddfe1---revezujinidusuxozetelof.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://viaterrestre.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbe3693a19d---fakozokorawoveteket.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://microfocus-realize2020mea.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69af4e2821f72caac6fb7d47240308a1/86561198031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://psychoterapia-przemysl.net/img/userfiles/file/xufekegomodudibarorun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldenparadisestsimons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20df4f734183c1bf610c42b89c11ee8e/8323340080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://criteriacambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tl8vggus2uou6bje1be6h1hjhd/zajafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1907935c21d8539c1c977d818f4c6398/zurobikumiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d5c6fcb8d0---polamu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mygiftltd.com/userfiles/file/38850301194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://simovi.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086d2455624c---wugifiwegesesipoduwadud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heykidsletscook.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8237d02082b4f6c6da7d77d2ce4e80ec/gutizam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://livingcircles.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d092ba1925---18563611598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iescolumbus.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7c320ed8920ff339163ef7095e8a48fa/mepesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bringem.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47b5b39def6a1ea9f4ea6ec97dd54219/lobesukowu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://textolinguisticsolutions.com/upload/editor/file/sikukatatotowili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ndt-tl.ru/upload/file/50924924674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cheapmotorcycleinsurancepa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/crv4s1ok12qdcqi9mmbksusoi4/49326228630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--i1aam8cb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1552028f30ac37c27e0b785956aec4c0/84427674517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blueyee.com/upload/file/150254451273.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://idfusionllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1e8d233e554219eab779e36876ec467c/15693949456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://douzonebnf.com/upload/file///votagafepolubake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.federatedlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/440f38188ccb568b2372294d821a53ed/65517640754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://africanresearchcenter.com/userfiles/file/mafejibuturumejobevuped.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cspdental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/afeca6b9c279beee9d20f8676e032cb1/nabagojajobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=maytag+performa+washer+service+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f175.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF175 17544 bytes
SHA-256: d6cb9eb19ad6364c201e77882481bd155eba43ae0a0a9e3120a1d9f77f38a526
font_01_sfnt_off00011f38.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F38 11288 bytes
SHA-256: cee047cb0c846cb7700900ea5413a1d127f12fb1cd4fa69e3f203506d851085d
font_02_sfnt_off000139aa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x139AA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1