Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8d3561fef58be56c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.2 KB Created: 2021-06-27 00:19:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 99a4cbcfbb6ee2adab93ed6a6f4af4e6 SHA-1: 620210efe46cee6793240d7334c802c82d258124 SHA-256: 8d3561fef58be56cb5b4086bcbc5dc892e7f1f0b1cc8ffd82b4978dfeec4f211
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded links are indicative of techniques used to redirect users to malicious sites, potentially for credential harvesting or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nam.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608462b85a84d---rigasavoxojiwetis.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.prowallpanama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c0f49f31b3800cdabfb5fc38f33b71f2/bidukomufol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ophtalmic-overnight.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c29800a41dd---9487199057.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americanapi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607090f8208d8---veterusodawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expo-hotel.com/english/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c57846f30f9---bovegukuzubegujo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cheapmarkt.com/userfiles/file/levisefinutufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kede.org/userfiles/file/dosenovoxag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gametimecatering.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac8d32c42a4---femiwamowexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lisahyatthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086e642172d0---33699996363.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://c2mag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc7e32997ac---19310076093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mii.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b912e10a9dcea983b1b40f94d4d84f32/40930319623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herodumpsterrental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e71bc8b1becb2265539da6ffa1dced2/60406059171.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masihpt1.com/contents//files/733557586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceadersvalet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e941dcfe2d---87607626010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glosunspa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b8da01d453---mokudibazufasanokajeto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dpmceramiche.it/file/revazajenuxegetowavoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://exporoaster.com/app/webroot/files/images/pages/files/93992405643.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yachtandgulet.com/userfiles/file/44640283675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://industrialdevices.in/uploads/45869598346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniondeautoescuelas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609457ead0caa---29369941666.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072f32f3523f---waraxes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tctnanotech.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/40183a941e6bef4d6984477ea66473ff/13267454041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+cite+dsm+5+in+apa+stylePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010721.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10721 10900 bytes
SHA-256: b47afb58760f26cf2fc9bb9e170a467f30f6f4f9d53b97d14d01e90c1b453de2
font_01_sfnt_off00012067.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12067 17256 bytes
SHA-256: bf6749054c2fae43eec30cf8bce37755b52643497d1c4efac125af6804de27bd
font_02_sfnt_off00014dc0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14DC0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1