Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8cdc21fd9ad341ba…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.5 KB Created: 2021-09-08 10:22:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: c78e71ce36c2cb139d5829698dfe5a9a SHA-1: 80cc2560fb4767f4549a448ada38efef9b90b978 SHA-256: 8cdc21fd9ad341ba7f0355ddcf1bed94daec490b8a550074c4a35421dedc224b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9849

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=adhunika+mahabharatam+telugu+pdf+free+download PDF link annotation
    • https://gulfsupremesa.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nadolilif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://toolsatool.com/userfiles/files/letonadukuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canadianrelocation.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076ab13b2a7f---kevubozunutozobuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joomlacode.org/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/img.php?file=file/rabajirinasida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://opalbiosciences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c02ea77cc40---bubozudonosavadofijufaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fgcrubochi.com.ng/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rilajobizerobijemeso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sgd42.ru/userfiles/file/fobomujeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipsib.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69d32b012af144d297ad358d558a2b4b/70917345629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvgrup.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160804c426d5ec---44967300341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://natur-pet.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wuzumewatikezewinax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emergent-partners.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161294a58eb477---xadomejenokupunemejelis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markzone.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j6vtq2rr6igrfcvscn5tm2mcha/84883971733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graciaindoutama.com/kingkong/userfiles/files/2558435541.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://famcareconnect.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611dad0896615---19024645636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://archltginc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bca99c73a9456926eab055657cacece9/10427263644.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://didopack.com/files/31181592619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://profbuhotchet.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c70dc2a0804697d856d9365f1f9eb6f2/81091441868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072cb3f5a5d5---vuwulokolobux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kindliving.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tmp/87875112453.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mkkdigital.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609389f5962c5---40853480812.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ngoinvest.com/uploads/ckfinder/files/49173977236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fe7a711223---20844099885.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.plsok.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4fed6c34d1a4bdc09d8898e74896d084/nenubiwamiboxud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072cf7acdc30---64009084107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strahovka66.ru/userfiles/file/zevekuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettotoma.it/userfiles/files/dulomor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b67b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB67B 17804 bytes
SHA-256: 28d29aa2fa4a10b25a9f501b80082d4fe8d76e9845e15c9683994fe2fad15a1c
font_01_sfnt_off0000e251.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE251 11176 bytes
SHA-256: 0f7fea5f1f4a08fbc71be92eed54806663bb0103ab66c5d6cc901d1547645627
font_02_sfnt_off0000fbdd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFBDD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1