Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8c98baee5189ede4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.1 KB Created: 2021-07-30 04:30:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 92a41013679b8b86770e8ba7d6ee3e52 SHA-1: 6fea7d7f8312d650a596a6aa89f926f4f746ac3b SHA-256: 8c98baee5189ede415ffc541f220c790484265236a23d878e62247c527ec68a9
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm or SEO poisoning attack. The ML classifier also flagged this PDF as malicious. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs indicate an attempt to redirect users to malicious content, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9877

Heuristics 6

  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://statewideroadservices.com/clients/879378/File/giwuvezebejip.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://intersonik.eu/upload/files/kidovakijibesojig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://promise-land.com/upload/file/nuxexajijuboka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iltuosarto.com/file/vomalepoxigazefakukim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pyhm.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4sqdv6po0cir5qbn34br91o17k/81980580543.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagandpack.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f6547a4d62414461545a7bf62fb9dc5/tuzopipajor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.diktu.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6ae3729af8---rakugaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.verpoort-bouw.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1ee79cdea0---25803055038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jetzterstrecht.hamburg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7pd3ko0qa0k367ru44nao690vi/vugedigevusixipasotodika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hauptsache.cc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070efa2d9403---12874707349.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.highlandmetals.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e59f3912e06---wenawetukozopokupobaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.orhancoskun.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b66cedbbb64---kavigogadugegubasanudan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olterus.info/contents//files/94961534202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hosungtour.net/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210715_F7D6EADF8F2420AE.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bc-arman.kz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/16868408591.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aibasavar.edu.bd/app/webroot/ckfinder/userfiles/files/difadazitorufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relaxationplusmn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a75aad89a0a92c25f5310aba57f7dc3b/vakivipodetow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cf8e75513e1---89859517294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://indobaliart.com/sitefiles/file/42418519060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noukos.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c89af0ee4fc---91042420666.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://faresaldabbous.com/uploads/files/70058950805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remontnoedelo.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096cf5e673bd---51779390130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://girisimcilikproje.com/resimler/files/95187138129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sellos-mecanicos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/52b3d6e4275dcedf2a7dbd290ab8e68f/jabarakafajuxatejexof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hinogas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/31c296fkhugfh89mfd39acrg10/17209821524.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ventilyatsia-v-sochi.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/toxebuwagazuzugadirezepam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fpole.ru/sadm_files/febuzumedobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doublehappyvstheinfinitesadness.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae9362ba796---nizeparofutodetumos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+preheat+oster+air+fryerPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f858.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF858 10496 bytes
SHA-256: 119ce3bc36fa3752e1a3ce65e0583d01b8b96d9a34f429f923271e81d60c7103
font_01_sfnt_off0001106a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1106A 17132 bytes
SHA-256: 3a85251668d5f95b1f6dba98ae22d5ba98ea9a75e74c955141fdb90b4d1519cf
font_02_sfnt_off00013d12.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D12 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1