Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8c76296364ce7974…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.1 KB Created: 2021-09-05 01:38:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 7042b5ed591a4b41221c3cb5e1d9caa5 SHA-1: ddffa0e4658b7a54efa85694c0bcf1f6487edb13 SHA-256: 8c76296364ce7974564172619196dcf74a76d8acb7ab22f6e45a7bf2cab54984
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. The file contains numerous links pointing to compromised CMS upload directories and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the links and the detection as a Trojan indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9950

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://klubalfa.org/img/userfiles/file/52065151985.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.xcelsus.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092ad1240105---zalorapetipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thetitangroup.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ffcb1472d7fd75a719fb7f2223fbadf2/dobeko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rffsev.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d13ec54477b25e5ca4af49f31418ad59/46584063136.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lightingsolutionsal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00bba8f186e73d614008b58d03ec2a6d/54811759918.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elminhaj.org/userfiles/file/tatulijixilukagaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sckprime.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/537d5a44d2e1240bc0812848bbb7d39d/13778052175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmv.ir/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d841cafae5---94754974792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076d65026c29---80243836459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://orkhaconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e7v86o6ckp8adtg51htbf00lkc/merisugilutazomeru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agroadvanced.com/app/webroot/newsletters/editor/files/50000917297.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tcufroghouses.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610a45e2c341a---62690547687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dmn.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090c9a3de140---28285653458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://odontoflash.eu/userfiles/files/zikebiwutekiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paykaaluminiya.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gebin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nuevocoach.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69782d4290ffbac900f0cf4cfacb6cf9/72838441967.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sumnerclassof1976.com/clients/4/49/49b54eafcc86ae0c30eb104ab8b91c7c/File/sudokifedixurejajerizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ladychief.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20340db0ed7918263758e55ed5a8c3f2/perosipexijola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marthatrotts.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16117a930e52e8---kanedusededefesob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://windscrm.net/files/file/xiwarokade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceccardolj.ro/userfiles/file/62995768013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://go2germany.ru/files/file/nosarofun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ofcourselc.com/admin/uploadsfile/61006682695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purefeeling8.com/data/file/xakijutezalegefalotit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=alexis+kagame+la+philosophie+bantu+compar%C3%A9e+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d437.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD437 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ec49.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC49 19472 bytes
SHA-256: 78bf7a72efd4b980279ec997a5c0f469bc2a9ee6bbfc3b0f31f3944c15fc7da4
font_02_sfnt_off00011d49.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D49 11636 bytes
SHA-256: 6c1b6362175af53a00af7b4515c23180878cd40ae77d8e32fced5e291f2654ff