Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8c55cefcbc2b5e76…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.9 KB Created: 2021-08-03 02:59:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: ae4c13dd6e66cb472d23e4687420763c SHA-1: 325671d6279b9df2d710aa64eca67ddaf91bdcde SHA-256: 8c55cefcbc2b5e76f9f3eddb0a5c4a32eb0fbc7d5f1c1d8575b1e3ad5b8389a3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and a machine learning model indicated a high probability of maliciousness. The file contains a link farm pointing to multiple PDF files hosted on compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, limiting further analysis of the specific lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://gingerwooddesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608226cae2e76---76749455428.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.louthadventures.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d256eb38abd---bopixedijexubas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.saraviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9f55fb1af4---tawodotesulefot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ventexevent.se/uploads/file/84502834149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mpddcu1vt29onms6gpfb6cdr93/51899768968.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kfz-gutachter-oliver-schiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cbb387a1cde---xilebozutodapowipav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thaide.org/userfiles/file/83484094128.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80ackbssfuieecff0e8c.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1320ahf4226rnpb3qi717b3tm0/90577711737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpanelektrik.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/2707452953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stevis.cz/files/file/27479719180.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travels-ukraine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8fdb2d6c53---zafofomupavobufigekome.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artospace.com/pics/file/86763896754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pharmaright.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8i8011b8m4d19end3r3tdji25l/notikupogoxapoge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://le-lemniscus-incandescent.fr/ckeditor/upload/files/diwerezalubujavinumasodof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bizwd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160717a348920d---karolowox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gentlemensquartersbarbershop.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a6f59bb4ee2ea40d9734b17e6c84a78/38347379231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://almondzwealth.com/administrator/imagetemp/file/19887017351.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smallislandcurry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8b5d99b3d80ae510ad8f94273712a5b2/64560740037.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gemculture.com/userfiles/file/90691460169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://1sis.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a016ca38a7f---53381796557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquaticlandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aadc93ecfb5---linalonalomawido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=the+managerial+decision+making+process+harrison+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dffb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDFFB 16800 bytes
SHA-256: dbbf58784c7952219d96aa2d28eb220e112440ab7d7f23fd51102fa827041bed
font_01_sfnt_off00010bad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BAD 11024 bytes
SHA-256: a923df32f5f51c98bb4b873604154c3216e48192c29c8303fd8a86f9adc7c49e
font_02_sfnt_off000124d6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124D6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1