Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8c53816f87e648e6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.1 KB Created: 2021-09-05 19:53:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 03cc5101fd5d156051ee0b7bfe9aa22a SHA-1: 99d86f3a2bd03d0ec26ab6cf3aabe77c57e28f15 SHA-256: 8c53816f87e648e6d2b2f31423ac80e9f725668143bc8ac1a4bd5c55227b2722
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous external links, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories, indicating a phishing or malicious redirection attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious sites or download further malware. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, but the link farm heuristic is sufficient for a high-confidence assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://coyada.com/up_images/up_images/pukinelevonetipava.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://1-champagne.com/blog_images/blog_/file/lilabomalegaromenenuje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daluxerealty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/684186287bab3b87a4b2f9b848287a2f/67474355986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hyosungulf.com/uploads/file/1768091846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://betonwerkendejonge.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7154ed3a04---84960142290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quiltingacademy.net/fckeditor/userfiles/file/jalomexewujedadubusek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baobiachau.com/luutru/files/72880235367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cetinelektrik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd63c926f3f---furugedo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petroblend.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a83da89b794---99182953137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.homefacelifters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d38f4c03ec840ce4545a45116fdb643/88557810132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.higher-energy-trampolineclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c080f06748c---favopemixesaseniteravosej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://firesecurity.sk/userfiles/file/19515673234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vieclambanhang247.com/upload/files/dopesidosajak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://azizavacanze.com/userfiles/files/22250871678.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160985dd633fe1---melegemibonelilezadebosuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beergolfers.com/blog/images/file/20605774640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://martonaroniskola.net/userfiles/file/najamotatepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecomassage.pt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/navc9fqfqhgu98ijfu9mn4gafp/56976099093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inlandautorepairmurrietaca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bd7d07be530a055a6c9e803d6e1b3baa/natetigifoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae353640126---zelezimexomewatog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://law.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e7ab0d26151a7772d560574ee54c534/kitapujafejiwerikaziji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=cub+cadet+riding+mower+owners+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b968.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB968 11068 bytes
SHA-256: f6d8211904a1dbe98c4e69d0bac41418038a0b7af2e77945b54b2b71b83620e4
font_01_sfnt_off0000d30b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD30B 15572 bytes
SHA-256: 2ea31a8747f7add63bec399b1728fd1b0967b0f5f36d1885570c5344b6b8484e
font_02_sfnt_off0000fa7c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA7C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1