Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8c5066c9bf95da76…

MALICIOUS

PDF

102.0 KB Created: 2021-06-07 17:15:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 51091c807749662965078a429480c86d SHA-1: f38b9d7798eaf602b01a0e98e3261f8473d77809 SHA-256: 8c5066c9bf95da7648c81a8fdfa12c52c983fb939ecace30cc05ef97335c3e6b
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of 'Miraculous Ladybug' in a URL parameter indicates a potential baiting tactic to attract users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=miraculous+ladybug+season+2+episode+11+kisscartoon PDF link annotation
    • https://buddingheights.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160778e7ff00f1---68793380042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cafemsoffice.com/userfiles/files/suwekab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.esthemed.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa81c595dd9---jexab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frasertechno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080845e18995---fasatukifaxovizofefejen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veraschwemmle.de/fckdata/file/satabi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ccveg.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/glaffvkggmqscu3s611cgppgrk/kivajulufefopetoxiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.diktu.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e19f5baa53---wavowanijazal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prikolnaya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/16eefd6051569579ba76b192da9407f8/vogevufumugabelaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160747b9e41cae---56585110520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asirius.su/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ffce69a8005eacf0e2e946cee046543/58720622242.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sungsam.net/userData/board/file/revigurujokexekokeseze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpha-cp.com/userfiles/file/ronafabizakojorupilibulu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kidnuri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a725d6a0be1---77491181303.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoinkworld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e3432905adb37091ffa182270d62e27/56459652985.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glosunspa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607601030bb4e---30061005390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drmiamiconnect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aec9dfc2e51022441031da817cc1ef1d/15502178367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00013f9e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13F9E 2960 bytes
SHA-256: 4c688c0676da4c9c3f1d636d29496b85ed1f90b4285ee9b780884cc7de0e34ac
font_01_sfnt_off00014a0e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14A0E 5736 bytes
SHA-256: a6dfcd3d4952289129e7707642b2198c02dcd03fa67ceee0e988c7d8c4cdec9d
font_02_sfnt_off00015dba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15DBA 12796 bytes
SHA-256: 8122cfffba97d9a8a3805ce1671b71f4f8673e7e9380aea21c7c9b46b2fb8574