Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8c40ddca3c9192da…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

4.21 MB
MD5: bf6d8313ec37fb0e1dc0e24e41a57df5 SHA-1: 01bf04ea4112bcb27c73f11d411bb372f1cee820 SHA-256: 8c40ddca3c9192daf2dc075e636e70c156a3cf35cd88fdb5562ce8db06774856
222 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

The RTF file contains embedded OLE objects, specifically related to the Equation Editor, which strongly indicates exploitation of CVE-2017-11882. The presence of a large, high-entropy OLE object suggests it is used to hide a second-stage payload. No document body text or scripts were extracted, making the exact nature of the payload and its delivery mechanism beyond the initial exploit uncertain.

Heuristics 6

  • Equation Editor OLE1 native payload — CVE-2017-11882 related critical CVE related CVE_2017_11882_RELATED
    RTF decodes to an OLE1 Equation.3 embedded object whose native data is large and payload-like, and \objupdate requests automatic activation. This is the delivery shape used by Equation Editor RCE documents such as CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802, but the malformed MTEF record needed for exact attribution was not recovered.
  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Large hex data blocks in OLE object high RTF_EXCESSIVE_HEX
    RTF contains ~4412KB of hex-encoded data inside \objdata sections — may hide a payload
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000000d6.bin
b98ea9511855e4e3d7c0b27bc2e6a32ad0b424509e54a76475c0fd3e70ad2356
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xD6 2206292 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.