Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8c1f16d297878bf9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.5 KB Created: 2021-03-19 19:41:54 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-24
MD5: c1f411cd1e02fae82bed4f7e490c7a1f SHA-1: 2ff81c8b5a4fb406cffb5ef64fdea73ed8520558 SHA-256: 8c1f16d297878bf996317212cfe8da82ddd1d0ecbb17d7e0725ffaf0cd245b93
186 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://jottigo.ru/aws?utm_term=first+aid+2017+online+nsw PDF link annotation
    • http://kismyketio.com/36581178559s3puw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://look-hotel.com/iletiim_ders_notlarhopcu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webdefilmizle.com/sotefifode0rcz7.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pedugubugof.mywebcommunity.org/bedford_reader_chapter_6.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laulu-go.ru/rafos857q8.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://e05bdd54-7536-4db1-b7ed-110d7b12163e.filesusr.com/ugd/dd5a80_7b286d232d1949ee8c790fe9252ff7f4.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://92ddf5cc-4ce7-4caf-b117-8241c553a727.filesusr.com/ugd/42bae0_05616eaf5932475c88d7ad32f38567f6.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/punagilelabon/descriptive_geometry_9th_edition.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://13adc596-845f-4f4a-b539-e2c04a0a4b5a.filesusr.com/ugd/6e2da7_092c3fdc2c824caba6af38b53ab1f652.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://f2d828cf-06d9-46ea-85af-d88b0bc20d44.filesusr.com/ugd/501a20_4e01147c6c2d4fe5883ec77c1402c0c7.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://07e0a16e-b77d-475b-b724-88bbaedb347c.filesusr.com/ugd/8e9e2f_ffca149b242c428b966f3f691ce0b8d1.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://f7cac2f2-528f-490f-9bef-cb2448a877de.filesusr.com/ugd/529ba0_eb7b8678f0094e4c9a7b998e9b5d67af.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://8f6f9f04-f977-4239-955d-f6aecf2dd879.filesusr.com/ugd/81cd61_94a42e770c85442ba645fd6a3056a460.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://98748e4b-3258-471a-903e-8ea98415cca0.filesusr.com/ugd/fd7405_3fc80ee584354cfbba29ae8face38e33.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • http://nejarisiwudu.atwebpages.com/how_does_time_capsule_work.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://c140f178-ee45-427e-91fe-a3c5f821f67e.filesusr.com/ugd/ebc5f9_8e440ec6f15f42e6b8df948a8ab47b07.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://45b0b119-5f8c-43e7-b437-4e12d17c1c81.filesusr.com/ugd/3826db_a1ac8abd9345441891e0d801e6306801.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f030.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF030 5272 bytes
SHA-256: e397e95140c6a67d931e9947b2b5871c744c67ef4b41a2c1a57445986fe9cc15
font_01_sfnt_off00010246.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10246 10752 bytes
SHA-256: 19c3cae514934080761dfd3c4cc4fa775bb01997b310d630d046bfbae6d5ff83