Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8bedc529ea41b9d5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.5 KB Created: 2021-08-29 21:10:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: d0fe99378c5ec4c2dc859668d200c92f SHA-1: 3db38b25368408892e2ca3d51ecae2b0da37f4f1 SHA-256: 8bedc529ea41b9d58fbd24d2e89f58d83c3b27e53cc03e78f0f615f69a11d228
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to various websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9915

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://recit-de-vie.fr/userfiles/file/liwexebimimovigapepu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://reclaimsplus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af29377a8c1a1ab5abfdf4030e8e6e8f/berukakimu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kottayammedicalcollege.org/CMS/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bepubetote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.injamal.es/nueva/ckfinder/userfiles/files/34041116275.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clifestyle.net/uploades/userfiles/file/togiwojejusepulerubovasax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioscoponi.eu/userfiles/files/77276720943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.uniqueartzz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qbfuhfn61u4eb3c4ui4ak8ni4c/guzaxiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cam-ceeds.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38767342367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ks-zahnarztpraxis.de/upload/files/tevujepala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trickapotisk.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56639288720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.neoneophytou.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61501105565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kg3tf1q6saqjicn0j03d2uuhi4/54791682232.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jarosi.hu/files/file/53625603762.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a-range.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3c6c8de8e5---mojiriwivifexupilobew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mybizwebsites.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f2b068dfbf---velazozuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rebates.forex/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tevvnmfssj2auf58veik8omv80/tenonuwepinagajepuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://portamarioarchitetto.eu/userfiles/files/biwavuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gsoam.ge/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610e620df3feb---fijinomugixanokivinuzez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stemcellhairclinic.com/files/files/kamowemogetesepojineza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://royalgoodviewresort.com/Uploads/file/muponevetaratizoke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fietenhaardenenkachels.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2506ee6e11---rinixifopewopufeba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://w.scenekunstskolen-efteruddannelsen.dk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zozatewugulikemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roweryelectra.eu/app/webroot/uploads/file/16258143386188.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://solarhomepage.ch/fckeditor/editor/images/file/vimumoresidiropunomof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://repare-ton-smartphone.com/userfiles/file/26215419912.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b20ca4e827a---16020159254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=like+toy+soldiers+original+songPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b934.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB934 17560 bytes
SHA-256: c00ae474c7315faabf9ac8790a024b6307f2ee3839ea28be6ea937987047208a
font_01_sfnt_off0000e641.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE641 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000fe58.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE58 10588 bytes
SHA-256: d6bb9a0cb9d7cc698717152deec3c3af2e29a8e869f13bca398f19857718de30