Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8bc8b34064fe9182…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-08-14 16:09:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 851c1febffd86c078a2da8f4612c1cd0 SHA-1: 09bb4181daa181895fddd07e2b0ae8b19cc9eb73 SHA-256: 8bc8b34064fe918291860e996c55ede8de7999552e1872990577abe106e38566
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised CMS upload storage and disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to potentially malicious content or phishing sites, leveraging a technique often associated with spearphishing attachments.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://kidneytracker.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lepowuxizivuz.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://southportrubbish.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086140ec01e8---38972115095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mfdesign.hu/files/file/kajurigarelenabimadug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kamber.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d709b3b59ada355c0069f24cdf22742/55657524605.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/111c55338d1bba62b80c951f22896d18/99638137492.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc020.com/userfiles/file/20210609143332_c6p224.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://proxima-design.cz/files/file/kokizukolotigotumit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.champcaregivers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c585297e11f---97917353237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotwaterfactory.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6239b180cd61ae45effe3df31c22f8fe/wikaxitezilaxes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.swissfillon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d16d05795472a39a9c032570fe99d8bb/xajanapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mcdelandes.ca/uploads/file/ragisiwakijanije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cms.blauraum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bab78dd506ab94e08159459857d89fe0/xawal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foire-fromages-et-vins.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608217f000cbb---zunusagedoxozalaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acrgroup.nl/userfiles/file/wakabumovolanafawexogixuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elonsummerstorage.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160885a18279a4---xusefuseduw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://onlinepravenconsultant.com/uploads/wysiwyg/files/41171961471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bayzones.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/57687898279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nbrownies.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fe31f2cdfc---vifowezepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wmc21.com/ckupload/files/41548757599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robertmatzuzi-massagetherapist.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9856e27d4f---47645664854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sbox-technology.com/upload/datoteke/xajuwezejofag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://minipit.com/data/files/51549619392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=craigslist+flint+mi+pets+for+sale+by+ownerPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e9ae.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9AE 17224 bytes
SHA-256: 5a60829dc1de07f3bcd535663b145b843780202f5c44ea0d2583820ad4880272
font_01_sfnt_off00011656.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11656 11072 bytes
SHA-256: 55404aa9f416e9c428c6fcfc90ef665626938e9a72738ae7e9f606b34ebd9a2c
font_02_sfnt_off00012ffe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12FFE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1